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dirty 添加到生词本

美音:['də:tı ] 点这儿播放单词美音发声
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牛津简明英汉词典
adj.肮脏的,卑鄙的,下流的,暴风雨的,恶劣的(天气) vt.弄脏 vi.变脏

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dirty为小学词汇  词频:2843

词形变化:

名词:dirtiness 副词:dirtily 形容词比较级:dirtier 最高级:dirtiest 动词过去式:dirtied 过去分词:dirtied 现在分词:dirtying 第三人称单数:dirties

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1. But the inspector found a dirty red bundle that contained jewellery which the old lady said was not hers.
    却发现了一个装有珠宝的、肮脏的红包袱。老妇人说那不是她的。

2. Such inns as there were generally dirty and flea-ridden;
    那里的小客栈一般都很肮脏,而且跳蚤猖獗。

dirty


牛津现代英汉双解词典
/'dɜ:tɪ; `dɝtɪ/
adj (-ier, -iest)
1 (a) not clean; covered with dirt 肮脏的; 龌龊的; 污秽的; 有尘垢的
*dirty hands, clothes, floors 脏的手、衣服、地板.
(b) causing one to be dirty 将人弄脏的
*a dirty job 肮脏的工作
* dirty work 脏活.
2 (of the weather) rough; stormy (指天气)恶劣的, 糟糕的; 风雨交加的
*I'm glad I don't have to go out on such a dirty night. 我庆幸自己不必在天气这样恶劣的夜晚外出.
3 [attrib 作定语] (of colours) not bright or clear (指颜色)不鲜艳的, 暗淡的
*a dirty brown sofa 暗褐色的沙发.
4 obscene 下流的; 黄色的
*dirty book, joke, etc 下流的书、笑话等
* You've got a dirty mind, ie You have impure thoughts. 你满脑子下流事.
5 [usu attrib 通常作定语] (infml 口) unfair; underhand 不公正的; 卑劣的; 不光明正大的; 阴险的
*That's a dirty lie! 胡说八道!
* You dirty rat! How could you do a thing like that? 你这个不要脸的东西, 这种事你都做得出?
* That was a mean and dirty thing to do! 做出那种事真够卑鄙无耻的!
6 (idm 习语) a dirty old man (infml 口) older man who takes an unhealthy interest in sex, or in young girls as sexually attractive 老色鬼; 老淫棍. a dirty weekend (esp joc 尤作戏谑语) weekend spent intimately (and often illicitly) with a sexual partner 风流的周末(与性伴侣厮混). (be) a dirty `word thing or idea that is disliked or not respected 不喜欢的或不正经的事物或想法
*My children think that work is a dirty word! 我的孩子都觉得工作顶讨厌! (do sb's) `dirty work (do) the tasks that sb else does not like or cannot face (做)他人不想做或难以应付的工作
*I had to tell them they'd lost their jobs
*I always have to do the boss's dirty work (for him). 我得对他们说他们被开除了, 我总得替老板(出面)做这种倒霉事儿. do the dirty on sb cheat or betray sb 欺骗某人; 出卖某人; 耍弄某人; 对某人玩花招. give sb/get a dirty `look look at sb disapprovingly or in disgust 厌恶地看着某人[遭人白眼]. wash one's dirty linen in public => wash2.

adv
1 (infml 口) very 很; 非常
*He was carrying a dirty great box. 他提着一只大得不得了的箱子.
2 (idm 习语) talk dirty => talk.

/'dɜ:tɪ; `dɝtɪ/
v (pt, pp dirtied) [I, Tn] become or make (sth) dirty 变脏; 使(某物)变脏; 弄脏(某物)
*White gloves dirty easily. 白手套很容易脏.
* Don't dirty your new dress. 别把你的新衣服弄脏了.

dirty


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