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牛津现代英汉双解词典
/ɪk'spænd; ɪk`spænd/
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (sth) (into sth) (cause sth to) become greater in size, number or importance 使(某事物)变大, 扩大, 增大, 增加, 增强, 扩展
*Metals expand when they are heated. 金属受热则膨胀.
* A tyre expands when you pump air into it. 轮胎一打气就鼓起来.
* His modest business eventually expanded into a supermarket empire. 他原先不大的生意後来扩展成了超级市场集团企业.
* Our foreign trade has expanded greatly in recent years. 我国的对外贸易近年来已有极大发展.
* Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 你怎么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
2 [I, Ipr] spread out; unfold 伸展; 伸开; 张开; 展开
*The petals of the flowers expanded in the sunshine. 花瓣在阳光下张开了.
* His face expanded in a smile of welcome. 他喜笑颜开地表示欢迎. Cf 参看 contract3.
3 [I] (of a person) become more friendly or talkative (指人)变得热情或愿意交谈
*The guests expanded a little when they'd had a glass or two of wine. 客人们喝了一两杯酒以後, 就有说有笑了.
4 (phr v) expand on sth develop or give more of (a story, an argument, etc) 阐述或详述(某事, 故事, 论点等)
*You mentioned the need for extra funding. Would you expand on that? 你曾提到需要一笔额外资金. 你详细谈谈好吗?
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朗文当代英英词典(第4版)
v [
Date: 1400-1500;
Language: Latin; Origin: expandere, from pandere
'to spread']
[I and T] to become larger in size, number, or amount, or to make something become larger
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expansion≠
contract Water expands as it freezes. Sydney's population expanded rapidly in the 1960s. exercises that expand the chest muscles his expanding waistline [I and T] if a company, business etc expands, or if someone expands it, they open new shops, factories etc
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expansion The computer industry has expanded greatly over the last decade. The hotel wants to expand its business by adding a swimming pool. the rapidly expanding field of information technologyexpand into We have plans to expand into the U.S. market. [I] literary to become more confident and start to talk more
After a few whiskies he started to expand a little.expand on/upon [expand on/upon sth]
phr vto add more details or information to something that you have already said
Payne later expanded on his initial statement.