261 后面可以跟动名词的动词

 

A 其中较重要的词有:

admit *                                     dread

anticipate *                               enjoy

appreciate                                 escape

avoid                                        excuse

consider*                                 fancy*=imagine

defer                                        finish

delay                                        forgive

deny *                                      imagine*

detest                                       involve

dislike                                      keep=continue

loathe                                       recollect*

mean*=involve                   remember*=recollect

mind(=object                     resent

miss                                         resist

pardon                                     risk

postpone                                  savesb the trouble of

practise                                    stop(=cease

prevent                                     suggest *

propose *=suggest             understand*

*参见B

动名词也用于下列词组如 cant stand= endure), cant help =prevent/avoid), it is no usegood以及形容词worth后面。

B 上面这些动词的其他结构带有星号的词也可与that从句连用。(参见第346节。)

关于 suggest propose=suggest),参见第 289节。

关于meanpropose=intend)与不定式连用,参见第269节。

关于hatelikeloveprefer,参见第295节。

关于其他动词与动名词或不定式连用,参见第二十五章。

dread+不定式的用法如:

I dread to think what this will cost

我不敢想像这要付出多大的代价。

C 动词+动名词句子的举例如下:

He admitted taking the money

他承认他拿了那笔钱。

Avoid over-eating

要避免暴饮暴食。

Would you consider selling the property

你愿考虑卖出这产业吗?

He detests writing letters

他讨厌写信。

She dreads getting old

她害怕变老。

Do you enjoy teaching

你喜欢教书吗?

He narrowly escaped being run over

他差点儿被车压死。

Fancy meeting you

真想不到会碰见你!

Putting in a new window will involve cutting away part of the roof

要开一个新窗户,就得拆除部分房顶。

He kept complaining

他无休止地抱怨。

He didnt want to risk getting wet

他不愿冒被淋湿的危险。

If we buy plenty of food now it will save shopping later in the week

如果我们现在买许多食物,就可以省得本周过后去采购了。

I cant understand his/him leaving his wife

我不明白他为什么离开妻子。

I couldnt help laughing

我忍不住笑了起来。

It is no gooduse arguing

争辩是没有用的。

Is there anything here worth buying

这里有什么值得买的东西吗?