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affinity

美音:[ə´fınətı ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[ə´fınətı ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.密切关系,吸引力,姻亲关系,亲合力

难易程度:

affinity为短语/超纲词汇   词频:6101

词形变化:

名词复数:affinities

近义词, 同义词

affinity


/ə'fɪnətɪ; ə`fɪnətɪ/
n
1 [U, C] ~ (with sb/sth); ~ (between A and B) structural resemblance or similarity of character; relationship 构造相似; 特点相近; 关系
*There is
(a) close affinity between Italian and Spanish. 意大利语和西班牙语很近似.
* Early man shows certain affinities with the ape. 早期的人类和猿有某些相似之处.
2 [C] ~ (to/for sb/sth); ~ (between A and B) strong liking for or attraction to sb/sth 强烈喜爱(某人[某事物])
*They share a special affinity. 他们有共同的特殊爱好.
* She has a strong affinity for Beethoven. 她酷爱贝多芬的乐曲.
3 [C] ~ (with sb) (law 律) relationship, esp by marriage (尤指姻亲)关系
*He was not an impartial witness because of his affinity with the accused. 他不是公正的见证人, 因为他与被告有姻亲关系.
4 [C] ~ (for sth) (chemistry 化) tendency of certain substances to combine with others 亲和性; 亲和力
*the affinity of salt for water 盐对水的亲和力.

affinity


npluralaffinities
[Date: 1300-1400; Language: Old French;Origin: afinité, from Latin affinitas, from affinis 'sharing a border, related by marriage', from ad- 'to' + finis 'end, border']
[singular]
a strong feeling that you like and understand someone or something
affinity with/for/between
 his remarkable affinity with animals
[U and C]
a close relationship between two things because of qualities or features that they share
affinity with/between
 the affinity between Christian and Chinese concepts of the spirit
1. He has a special affinity for booze.
    他嗜杯中物。

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