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camp

美音:[kæmp ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[kæmp ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.露营地,阵营 vi.露营,扎营

难易程度:

camp为小学词汇   词频:2230

词形变化:

形容词:campy 动词过去式:camped 过去分词:camped 现在分词:camping 第三人称单数:camps

词根

camp=field(田野)

camp


/kæmp; kæmp/
n
1 (a) place where people (eg holiday-makers, Scouts or explorers) live temporarily in tents or huts 营地
*a holiday camp 度假营
* leave/return to camp 离开[回到]营地
* We pitched (our) camp (ie put up our tents) by a lake. 我们在湖边扎营(支起帐篷).
(b) place where prisoners or refugees are kept, often for long periods 关押囚犯或收容难民的地方(常指长期的)
*a prison camp 战俘营
* a concentration camp 集中营
* a transit camp 中转营.
2 place where soldiers are lodged or trained 兵营(士兵住宿或训练的地方)
*an army camp 军营.
3 group of people with the same (esp political or religious) ideas 阵营(尤指政治或宗教观点相同的人所组成的)
*the socialist camp 社会主义阵营
* They belong to different political camps. 他们属于不同的政治阵营.
4 (idm 习语) carry the war into the enemy's camp => carry. have a foot in both camps => foot1. strike camp => strike2.

v
1 (a) [I] put up a tent or tents 设营; 扎营; 宿营
*Where shall we camp tonight? 我们今晚在哪里宿营?
(b) [I, Ip] ~ (out) live in a tent 在帐篷中住宿
*They camped (out) in the woods for a week. 他们在树林里搭帐篷住了一个星期.
2 [I] (usu 通常作 go camping ) spend a holiday living in tents 野营度假
*The boys went camping in Greece last year. 那些男孩子去年到希腊去露营度假.
3 [I] live temporarily as if in a camp (如宿营般)暂住
*I'm camping on the floor in a friend's flat for two weeks. 我在朋友家地板上临时寄宿两个星期. camper n person who camps 宿营者; 露营者. camping n [U] holiday spent living in tents 野营度假
*Do you like camping? 你喜欢野营度假吗?
* [attrib 作定语] camping equipment 露营装备.

/kæmp; kæmp/
adj (infml 口)
1 (of a man, his manner, etc) affected and effeminate; homosexual (指男子及其举止等)忸怩作态的, 女性化的; 同性恋的
*a camp walk, voice, gesture 忸怩作态的步子、声音、姿势.
2 exaggerated in style, esp for humorous effect; affectedly theatrical 式样或风格过分夸张的(尤指为达到幽默效果); 做作的.

n [U] camp behaviour 做作的举止行为
*Her performance was pure camp. 她的表现纯粹是演戏.

v (phr v) camp it up (infml 口)
(a) display one's homosexuality through effeminate behaviour (通过女性化的举止行为)显示自己的同性恋特徵.
(b) overact grotesquely 表现得古怪过火.
1. Every summer about a dozen journalists gather at a former army training camp north of London to spend the day watching the training of London's special armed police unit.
    每年夏天,总有大约十几名记者聚集在伦敦北部的一个旧军训营,用一整天来观看伦敦特警部队的训练。

2. We put up our tent in the camp site.
    我们在营地上搭起了帐蓬。

3. While Alfred´s little army slowly began to gather at Athelney, the king himself set out to penetrate the camp of Guthrum, the commander of the Danish invaders.
    阿尔弗雷德人数不多的军队开始在阿塞尔纳慢慢集结时,他亲自潜入丹麦入侵司令官古瑟罗姆的营地。

4. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.
    当火山正在猛烈地喷发时,塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。

5. The camp itself consisted of little more than hammocks strung between trees, the fires to keep off the jaguars, and half a dozen cooking pots.
    他们的营地设备只有拴在树间的吊床,防范老虎的篝火和五六只炊锅。

6. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
    现在他身穿蓝军装,肩扛步枪,在军营门前大胆地来回走看。

7. He could hear shouting in the camp itself.
    他能听到营房里的喧闹声.

8. He could hear shouting in the camp itself.
    他听得军营里面的喧闹声。

9. He knew the way to camp, and its food and bullets.
    他知道回营地的路,那儿有食物和子弹。

10. Had he been walking north, away from the camp, toward the sea? He started slowly toward the ship, knowing full well the sick wolf was following him.
    难道他一直朝北走,离营地越来越远,走到海边来了?他站起身慢慢地向船走去,心里完全明白那条病狼准跟在后面。

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