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cargo

美音:[´kɑ:´gəu ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[´kɑ:´gəu ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.船货,(车、船、飞机等运输的)货物

难易程度:

cargo为六级词汇   词频:5586

词形变化:

名词复数:cargoes

词根

car=car(车),to run(跑)

近义词, 同义词

相关词

freight  load  shipment    

cargo


/'kɑ:gəʊ; `kɑrˇo/
n (pl ~es; US ~s) [C, U] (load of) goods carried in a ship or aircraft (用船或飞行器运载的)货物(量)
*[attrib 作定语] a cargo ship 货船.

NOTE ON USAGE 用法
*
1 Compare cargo, freight and goods *试比较 cargo、freight、goods这三个词. These words are used before the names of vehicles that transport things rather than passengers. They can also refer to the objects transported 这三个词均用于货运的(而非客运的)运载工具名称之前, 也可指所运载的货物
*A cargo plane/ship/vessel carries cargo. 货运飞机[货轮/货船]是运载货物的.
* A goods/(US) freight train carries goods/freight. 货运列车是运载货物的. (`货运'一词, 英式英语用goods, 美式英语用freight.)
* A passenger train sometimes also has goods wagons/(US) freight cars. 客运列车有时也有货车车厢. (`货车车厢'英式英语为goods wagon, 美式英语为freight car.)
2 Cargo [C] can also indicate a particular load that is being transported *cargo还可指所运载货物的量
*A cargo of steel was lost at sea. 有一货轮的钢材在海上遗失了.
3 Freight [U] also indicates the action of transporting *freight也可指运输工作
*We can send it by air/sea freight. 我们可以空运[海运].
* What is the freight charge? 运费多少钱? In this sense freight can also be a verb *freight意为运输时, 也可作动词
*You can freight your belongings by air or sea. 你可把东西经空运或海运运去.

cargo


npluralcargosorcargoes [U and C]

[Date: 1600-1700; Language: Spanish;Origin:'load, charge', from cargar 'to load', from Late Latin carricare; CHARGE2]
the goods that are being carried in a ship or plane
= freightcargo of
 A ship carrying a cargo of oil has run aground.
 a cargo plane
1. For the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion.
    因为他试图寻找的沉船上载有一批珍贵的金条。

2. Well, she came with the same cargo she had on leaving James Fort, Gambia River, except that her original 140 slaves had become 98.
    她与她离开冈比亚河詹姆士港口时所载的货物几乎相同,只是原来的140个奴隶现在变成了98个。

3. The dockers discharged the cargo from the ship.
    码头工人从船上卸货。

4. Then the sound of rumbling thunder reached the watchers on the shore, as cargo, ballast, ammunition and 400 people went sliding and crashing down to the port side of the steeply listing ship.
    当物口、压舱物、弹药和400个人轰地一声滑向陡斜的左舷时,岸上的观众听到了雷鸣般的轰响。

5. The ship was the Lord Ligonier, which the record says left America with a cargo of rum for the English port Gravesend.
    该船就是利戈尼尔勋爵号,案卷记录她载着一船罗木酒离开美国前往英国的格雷夫森德港口。

6. The boat had a full cargo of timber, but there was no sign of human life.
    船上载满了木材,但没有人类生命的迹象。

7. "You can go through," he said, "but first I'll have to check your cargo."
    "你可以过去," 他说,"但先得检查你的货。"

8. She acquired a cargo of 3265 elephant tusks, 3700 pounds of beeswax, 800 pounds of raw Gambian cotton, 32 ounces of Gambian gold and — most valued of all — 140 slaves.
    该船装载了3265根象牙、3700磅重的蜂蜡、800磅重的冈比亚原棉、32盎司的冈比亚黄金和——最为值钱的东西——140个奴隶。

9. Cargo, ballast ammunition and 400 people went sliding and crashing down to the port side of the steeply listing ship.
    船上的货物, 压舱物, 弹药以及400 人轰的一声滑到急剧倾斜的船体左舷壁

10. Cargo, ballast ammunition and 400 people went sliding and crashing down to the port side of the steeply listing ship.
    船上的货物, 压舱物, 弹药以及400 人轰的一声滑到了急剧倾斜的船体左舷壁.

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