caution
美音:[´kɔʃən
]
英音:[´kɔʃən
]
n.小心,谨慎,警告 vt.警告
难易程度:
caution为短语/超纲词汇
词频:4622
词形变化:
动词过去式:cautioned 过去分词:cautioned 现在分词:cautioning 第三人称单数:cautions
近义词, 同义词
care carefulness solicitude heed heedfulness scruple conscientiousness watchfulness vigilance surveillance alertness activity attention prudence circumspection caution anxiety forethought accuracy exactness minutenesswarning caution caveat notice information premonition prediction contraindication lesson admonition alarm handwriting on the wall foghorn siren monitor warning voice omen beacon
相关词
caution
/'kɔ:ʃn; `kɔʃən/
n
1 [U] being careful to avoid danger or mistakes; prudence 小心; 谨慎; 慎重
*Proceed with caution. 小心行事.
* You should exercise extreme caution when driving in fog. 在雾中开车要极为小心.
2 [C] warning, esp one given to sb who has committed a minor crime, that further action will be taken if he commits it again 警告（尤指某人已犯轻罪, 下不为例）
*let sb off with a caution 给某人一个警告而放过他.
3 [sing] (dated infml 旧, 口) amusing or surprising person 使人发笑或惊奇的人.
4 (idm 习语) throw, fling, etc caution to the winds stop being cautious in one's actions or when deciding what to do 不顾一切; 鲁莽行事.
v
1 (a) [Tn, Dn.t] warn (sb) to be careful 提醒或警告（某人）要小心
*We were cautioned not to drive too fast. 人家提醒我们车不要开得太快.
(b) [Ipr, Tn.pr] ~ (sb) against sth warn or advise (sb) against sth 警告或劝告（某人）防止某事物
*I would caution against undue optimism. 我奉劝不要过于乐观.
2 [Tn] give a caution(2) to (sb) 对（某人）给予警告
*be cautioned by a judge 受到法官的警告.
n
1 [U] being careful to avoid danger or mistakes; prudence 小心; 谨慎; 慎重
*Proceed with caution. 小心行事.
* You should exercise extreme caution when driving in fog. 在雾中开车要极为小心.
2 [C] warning, esp one given to sb who has committed a minor crime, that further action will be taken if he commits it again 警告（尤指某人已犯轻罪, 下不为例）
*let sb off with a caution 给某人一个警告而放过他.
3 [sing] (dated infml 旧, 口) amusing or surprising person 使人发笑或惊奇的人.
4 (idm 习语) throw, fling, etc caution to the winds stop being cautious in one's actions or when deciding what to do 不顾一切; 鲁莽行事.
v
1 (a) [Tn, Dn.t] warn (sb) to be careful 提醒或警告（某人）要小心
*We were cautioned not to drive too fast. 人家提醒我们车不要开得太快.
(b) [Ipr, Tn.pr] ~ (sb) against sth warn or advise (sb) against sth 警告或劝告（某人）防止某事物
*I would caution against undue optimism. 我奉劝不要过于乐观.
2 [Tn] give a caution(2) to (sb) 对（某人）给予警告
*be cautioned by a judge 受到法官的警告.
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