civilize
美音:
[´sıvə´laız
]英音:
[´sıvə´laız
]vt.使开化,使文明,教化
难易程度:
civilize为六级词汇
词形变化:
名词:civilizer 动词过去式:civilized 过去分词:civilized 现在分词:civilizing 第三人称单数:civilizes 形容词:civilizable
词根
-ize 表“使成~状态”、“使~化”等意思,变化型 -ise
civilize
/'sɪvəlaɪz; `sɪvl,aɪz/ v [Tn]
1 cause (sb/sth) to improve from a primitive stage of human society to a more developed one 使(某人[某物])开化, 文明
*civilize a jungle tribe 使丛林部族开化.
2 improve the behaviour or manners of (sb); refine 改善(某人)的举止行为; 教化
*His wife has had a civilizing influence on him. 他妻子对改进他言谈举止有潜移默化的影响.
civilize
v [T]
to influence someone's behaviour, making or teaching them to act in a more sensible or gentle way
Andrea was a great civilizing influence on her husband.
to improve a society so that it is more organized and developed, and often more fair or comfortable
Ellis was credited with civilizing the Texas prison system.