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climate

美音:[´klaımət ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[´klaımət ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.气候,风土,思潮

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climate为中学词汇   词频:2665

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elements  weather    

climate


/'klaɪmɪt; `klaɪmɪt/
n
1 (a) regular pattern of weather conditions (temperature, rainfall, winds, etc) of a particular region 气候
*Britain has a temperate climate. 英国气候温和.
(b) area or region with certain weather conditions 有某种天气情况的地区
*She moved to a warmer climate. 她迁往气候较温暖的地方.
2 general attitude or feeling; atmosphere 一般的态度或感觉; 风气; 思潮; 倾向
*a climate of suspicion 怀疑的风气
* the present political climate 当前的政治气候
* the current climate of opinion, ie the general or fashionable attitude to an aspect of life, policy, etc 目前的舆论气氛(对生活、政策等方面).
3 (idm 习语) a change of air/climate => change2.

climate


n
[Date: 1300-1400; Language: Old French;Origin: climat, from Late Latin clima, from Greek klima 'angle, latitude, climate', from klinein 'to lean'; because the weather depends on the angle of the sun to the earth]
[U and C]
the typical weather conditions in a particular area
 Los Angeles' warm, dry climate
 climate change (=a permanent change in weather conditions)
[C]
an area with particular weather conditions
 These flowers will not grow in cold climates.
[C usually singular]
the general feeling or situation in a place at a particular time
political/economic/social etc climate
 Small businesses are finding it hard to survive in the present economic climate.
climate of
 a climate of growing racial intolerance in large cities
1. We went south to enjoy the amenity of a warm climate.
    我们到南方去享受温暖的气候。

2. What´s the climate like in your country?
    你们国家的气候怎样?

3. What´s the climate like in your country?
    你们的国家的气候是怎么样?

4. What´s the climate like in your country?
    你们国家的气候怎么样?

5. What the eye sees as racial differences — between Europeans and Africans, for example — are mainly a way to adapt to climate as humans move from one continent to another.
    我们眼中看到的人种差异,例如欧洲人与非洲人的差异,主要是人类从一个大陆向另一个大陆迁移时为适应气候所产生的。

6. The climate was balmy and pleasant.
    气候温和宜人。

7. The climate here is typically continental.
    这里是典型的大陆性气候。

8. This is a rare occurrence as our climate seldom goes to extremes.
    但是在我们这里,气候很少发生异常,河水极少泛滥。

9. The setting was rather heavy for the warm climate.
    这样高的温度,室内的陈设显得太沉重。

10. The production of grain seems to be decreasing mainly because of climate changes.
    粮食产量似乎正在减少,这主要是由于气候的变化。

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