酷兔词典首页

derive

美音:[də´raıv ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[də´raıv ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
vt.得自 vi.起源

难易程度:

derive为短语/超纲词汇   词频:1836

词形变化:

名词:deriver 动词过去式:derived 过去分词:derived 现在分词:deriving 第三人称单数:derives 形容词:derivable

词根

de-=down,downward 由“往下”之意衍生为分离、否定、加强,是很重要的字首

近义词, 同义词

相关词

acquire  gain  get  obtain  receive  secure    

derive


/dɪ'raɪv; də`raɪv/
v
1 [Tn.pr] ~ sth from sth (fml 文) obtain sth from sth; get sth from sth 得到; 获取
*derive great pleasure from one's studies 从学习中获得极大乐趣
* She derived no benefit from the course of drugs. 她用药经此疗程後并无好转.
2 (a) [Ipr] ~ from sth have sth as a starting-point, source or origin; originate from sth 源自; 源于
*Thousands of English words derive from Latin. 英语中有成千上万的词源自拉丁文.
(b) [Tn.pr] ~ sth from sth trace sth from (a source) 对某事物追本穷源
*We can derive the word `derelict' from the Latin `derelictus'. derelict 这一词的起源可以追溯到拉丁文的 derelictus.

derive


v
[Date: 1300-1400; Language: French;Origin: dériver, from Latin derivare 'to draw out water', from rivus 'stream']
[T]
to get something, especially an advantage or a pleasant feeling, from something
derive sth from sth
 Medically, we will derive great benefit from this technique.
derive pleasure/enjoyment etc
 Many students derived enormous satisfaction from the course.
alsobe derived [I and T]
to develop or come from something else
derive from
 This word is derived from Latin.
 patterns of behaviour that derive from basic beliefs
[T]technical
to get a chemical substance from another substance
be derived from sth
 The enzyme is derived from human blood.
1. Clark also recommends cooking in iron pans, as food can derive iron from the pan during the cooking process.
    克拉克还建议用铁锅烹食,因为烹调过程中食物能从铁锅中吸收铁离子。

更多句子>>>