dictate
美音:[(noun) ´dık´teıt
(verb) dık´teıt
]
英音:[(noun) ´dık´teıt
(verb) dık´teıt
]
v.口述,口授,使听写,指令,指示,命令,规定 n.指示(指理智,变心)
难易程度:
dictate为短语/超纲词汇
词频:4941
词形变化:
动词过去式:dictated 过去分词:dictated 现在分词:dictating 第三人称单数:dictates
词根
dict＝to say（说） 变化型 dit
近义词, 同义词
write pen write out transcribe scribble scrawl scrabble record sign draft formulate dictate inscribeauthorize permit warrant dictate order have the upper hand dominate rule control govern master
相关词
dictate
/dɪk'teɪt; [US] 'dɪkteɪt; `dɪktet/
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (sth) (to sb) say or read aloud (words to be typed, written down or recorded on tape) 口授; 读出（文字, 作听写或录音）
*dictate a letter to one's secretary 向秘书口授信稿
* The teacher dictated a passage to the class. 教师读出一段文章让全班听写.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (to sb) state or order sth with the force of authority 强行规定; 指令; 指定
*dictate terms to a defeated enemy 向战败的敌人指定条件.
3 (phr v) dictate to sb (esp passive 尤用于被动语态) give orders to sb, esp in an officious way 指使某人; （尤指）向某人发号施令
*I refuse to be dictated to by you. 我不愿被你呼来唤去的.
* You can't dictate to people how they should live. 不能强行规定人们应该怎样生活. =>Usage at decree 用法见decree.
n / 5dIkteIt; `dIktet/ (usu pl 通常作复数) command (esp one that reason, conscience, etc prompts one to obey) （尤指在理智、良心等驱使下必须执行的）命令, 指令
*Follow the dictates of common sense, ie Do what common sense tells you to do. 按常识行事.
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (sth) (to sb) say or read aloud (words to be typed, written down or recorded on tape) 口授; 读出（文字, 作听写或录音）
*dictate a letter to one's secretary 向秘书口授信稿
* The teacher dictated a passage to the class. 教师读出一段文章让全班听写.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (to sb) state or order sth with the force of authority 强行规定; 指令; 指定
*dictate terms to a defeated enemy 向战败的敌人指定条件.
3 (phr v) dictate to sb (esp passive 尤用于被动语态) give orders to sb, esp in an officious way 指使某人; （尤指）向某人发号施令
*I refuse to be dictated to by you. 我不愿被你呼来唤去的.
* You can't dictate to people how they should live. 不能强行规定人们应该怎样生活. =>Usage at decree 用法见decree.
n / 5dIkteIt; `dIktet/ (usu pl 通常作复数) command (esp one that reason, conscience, etc prompts one to obey) （尤指在理智、良心等驱使下必须执行的）命令, 指令
*Follow the dictates of common sense, ie Do what common sense tells you to do. 按常识行事.
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