dog
美音:[dɔg
]
英音:[dɔg
]
n.狗,犬,类似犬的动物,卑鄙的人,小人,坏蛋 vt.跟踪,尾随
难易程度:
dog为小学词汇
词频:823
词形变化:
动词过去式:dogged 过去分词:dogged 现在分词:dogging 第三人称单数:dogs
dog
/dɒg; [US] dɔ:g; dɔˇ/
n
1 [C]
(a) common domestic animal kept by human beings for work, hunting, etc or as a pet 狗; 犬. =>illus at App
1 见附录1之插图, page iii.
(b) male of this animal, or of the wolf or fox 公狗; 公狼; 公狐. Cf 参看 bitch 1.
(c) the dogs [pl] (infml 口) (betting on the result of) greyhound racing 赛狗（的赌博）
*I won
10 on the dogs. 我赛狗赢了10英镑.
2 [C]
(a) (preceded by an adj 前用形容词修饰) (dated infml 旧, 口) fellow 人; 家伙
*a sly, lucky, gay dog 狡猾之徒、幸运儿、快乐的家伙
* You dirty (ie dishonourable) dog! 你这个无耻的小人!
(b) (dated 旧) wicked or worthless man 邪恶的人; 卑鄙之徒
*He's a vile dog! 他是个无耻之徒!
3 [C] mechanical device for gripping things 卡具, 夹具（卡、夹等机械装置）.
4 [C] = andiron.
5 (idm 习语) (a case of) ,dog eat `dog ruthless competition 残酷无情的竞争; 自相残杀. a ,dog in the `manger person who stops others enjoying sth he cannot use or does not want 狗占马槽; 占着茅坑不拉屎的人
*[attrib 作定语] a ,dog-in-the-manger `attitude 占着茅坑不拉屎的态度. a dog's `breakfast/`dinner (infml 口) muddle or mess 乱糟糟; 一团糟
*He's made a real dog's breakfast of these accounts. 他把这些帐目搞得一团糟. dressed like a dog's dinner => dress2. every dog has his/its `day (saying 谚) everyone enjoys good luck or success sooner or later 凡人皆有得意时. give a dog a bad `name (and `hang him) (saying 谚) once a person has lost his reputation, it is difficult for him to regain it because others continue to condemn or suspect him 一朝坏名声, 十年洗不清; 名誉一毁, 万难挽回. go to the `dogs (infml 口) (of an organization, institution, etc) change so that it is no longer as efficient, productive, etc as before （指组织、机构等）一蹶不振, 不复往日之盛, 大不如前
*This firm's gone to the dogs since you took over! 这公司自你接手已大不如前! a/the hair of the dog => hair. help a lame dog over a stile => help1. lead a dog's life; lead sb a dog's life => lead3. let sleeping dogs lie => sleep2. love me, love my dog => love2. not have a `dog's chance have no chance at all 毫无机会; 绝无可能
*He hasn't a dog's chance of passing the exam. 他这次考试毫无及格的可能. put on the dog (US sl 俚) show off 炫耀; 摆阔. rain cats and dogs => rain2. the tail wagging the dog => tail. teach an old dog new tricks => teach. top dog => top1. treat sb like dirt/a dog => treat.
/dɒg; [US] dɔ:g; dɔˇ/ v (-gg-) [Tn] follow (sb) closely and persistently 紧随, 紧跟, 尾随（某人）
*dog sb's footsteps 跟踪某人
* (fig 比喻) Her career was dogged by misfortune. 她一生屡遭不幸.
n
1 [C]
(a) common domestic animal kept by human beings for work, hunting, etc or as a pet 狗; 犬. =>illus at App
1 见附录1之插图, page iii.
(b) male of this animal, or of the wolf or fox 公狗; 公狼; 公狐. Cf 参看 bitch 1.
(c) the dogs [pl] (infml 口) (betting on the result of) greyhound racing 赛狗（的赌博）
*I won
10 on the dogs. 我赛狗赢了10英镑.
2 [C]
(a) (preceded by an adj 前用形容词修饰) (dated infml 旧, 口) fellow 人; 家伙
*a sly, lucky, gay dog 狡猾之徒、幸运儿、快乐的家伙
* You dirty (ie dishonourable) dog! 你这个无耻的小人!
(b) (dated 旧) wicked or worthless man 邪恶的人; 卑鄙之徒
*He's a vile dog! 他是个无耻之徒!
3 [C] mechanical device for gripping things 卡具, 夹具（卡、夹等机械装置）.
4 [C] = andiron.
5 (idm 习语) (a case of) ,dog eat `dog ruthless competition 残酷无情的竞争; 自相残杀. a ,dog in the `manger person who stops others enjoying sth he cannot use or does not want 狗占马槽; 占着茅坑不拉屎的人
*[attrib 作定语] a ,dog-in-the-manger `attitude 占着茅坑不拉屎的态度. a dog's `breakfast/`dinner (infml 口) muddle or mess 乱糟糟; 一团糟
*He's made a real dog's breakfast of these accounts. 他把这些帐目搞得一团糟. dressed like a dog's dinner => dress2. every dog has his/its `day (saying 谚) everyone enjoys good luck or success sooner or later 凡人皆有得意时. give a dog a bad `name (and `hang him) (saying 谚) once a person has lost his reputation, it is difficult for him to regain it because others continue to condemn or suspect him 一朝坏名声, 十年洗不清; 名誉一毁, 万难挽回. go to the `dogs (infml 口) (of an organization, institution, etc) change so that it is no longer as efficient, productive, etc as before （指组织、机构等）一蹶不振, 不复往日之盛, 大不如前
*This firm's gone to the dogs since you took over! 这公司自你接手已大不如前! a/the hair of the dog => hair. help a lame dog over a stile => help1. lead a dog's life; lead sb a dog's life => lead3. let sleeping dogs lie => sleep2. love me, love my dog => love2. not have a `dog's chance have no chance at all 毫无机会; 绝无可能
*He hasn't a dog's chance of passing the exam. 他这次考试毫无及格的可能. put on the dog (US sl 俚) show off 炫耀; 摆阔. rain cats and dogs => rain2. the tail wagging the dog => tail. teach an old dog new tricks => teach. top dog => top1. treat sb like dirt/a dog => treat.
/dɒg; [US] dɔ:g; dɔˇ/ v (-gg-) [Tn] follow (sb) closely and persistently 紧随, 紧跟, 尾随（某人）
*dog sb's footsteps 跟踪某人
* (fig 比喻) Her career was dogged by misfortune. 她一生屡遭不幸.
dog
Moscow Watchdog is a breed of dog that was bred in the Soviet Union. It descends from crosses between the St.
1. Everyone was amused by the story about the dog.
大家听了关於那只狗的故事都笑起来了.
2. When the dog attacked me, I defended myself with a stick.
那狗扑向我时, 我用棍子自卫.
3. Who´s going to look after the dog?
谁来照看狗啦，
4. What about the dog?
那么狗呢？
5. The cat arched its back when it saw the dog.
那猫看见狗时就拱起了背.
6. Two small boys and a dog comprised the street entertainer´s only audience.
两个小男孩和一条狗成了街头艺人仅有的观众.
7. This is a big dog.
这是一只大狗.
8. The dog runs fast.
这狗跑得很快.
9. That is a female dog.
那是一只母狗.
10. The boys were heedless of the dog when they entered the door.
男孩子们进门时没注意那条狗。
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大家听了关於那只狗的故事都笑起来了.
2. When the dog attacked me, I defended myself with a stick.
那狗扑向我时, 我用棍子自卫.
3. Who´s going to look after the dog?
谁来照看狗啦，
4. What about the dog?
那么狗呢？
5. The cat arched its back when it saw the dog.
那猫看见狗时就拱起了背.
6. Two small boys and a dog comprised the street entertainer´s only audience.
两个小男孩和一条狗成了街头艺人仅有的观众.
7. This is a big dog.
这是一只大狗.
8. The dog runs fast.
这狗跑得很快.
9. That is a female dog.
那是一只母狗.
10. The boys were heedless of the dog when they entered the door.
男孩子们进门时没注意那条狗。
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