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forgive

美音:[fə´gıv ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[fə´gıv ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
vt.原谅,饶恕,宽免(某人)之债务

难易程度:

forgive为高中词汇   词频:3524

词形变化:

名词:forgiver 副词:forgivably 形容词:forgivable 动词过去式:forgave 过去分词:forgiven 现在分词:forgiving 第三人称单数:forgives

词根

for-=away from 由“分离”之意引申为“禁止、无视、除外”等否定的意思,或为“破坏”及“强迫”的意思

近义词, 同义词

相关词

absolve  excuse  pardon  quit  punish    

forgive


/fə'gɪv; fɚ`ˇɪv/
v (pt forgave / fE5geIv; fL`^ev/, pp forgiven / fE5gIvn; fL`^IvEn/)
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n] ~ sth; ~ sb (for sth/doing sth) stop being angry or bitter towards sb or about sth; stop blaming or wanting to punish sb 原谅; 宽恕; 饶恕
*I forgave her a long time ago. 我早已原谅她了.
* I cannot forgive myself for not seeing my mother before she died. 母亲临终前我未去看她, 为这件事我永远不能原谅自己.
* She forgave him his thoughtless remark. 她原谅了他说的轻率的话.
* (religion 宗) Forgive us our trespasses, ie our sins. 请宽恕我们的罪孽吧!
2 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tsg] ~ sb (for doing sth) (used in polite expressions to lessen the force of what the speaker says and in mild apologies 礼貌用语, 用以缓和语气并示歉意)
*Forgive my ignorance, but what exactly are you talking about? 请原谅我孤陋寡闻, 你说的到底是什么?
* Please forgive me for interrupting/my interrupting. 对不起, 打搅了.
3 [Dn.n] say that sb need not repay (the money owed); not demand repayment from (sb) 免除(某人的债务); 不要求(某人)偿还
*Won't you forgive me such a small debt? 这么小小的一笔债, 请你免了行吗?
4 (idm 习语) for,give and for`get dismiss from one's mind all unkind feelings and the desire to blame and punish sb 不念旧恶; 不记某人的仇.

forgive


v past tenseforgave [-'geɪv/
1. We can perhaps forgive those who said the moons of Jupiter were produced by Galileo´s spyglass if we recall that in his day, as for centuries before, curved glass was the popular contrivance for producing not truth but illusion, untruth;
    如果我们回想一下伽利略之前几个世纪期间,曲面镜一直是一种用于产生幻影而不是产生真象的把戏装置,那么我们就会原谅那些当时把伽利略观察到的木星卫生说成是伽利略用他的小望远镜变出来的人们,

2. What the child cannot forgive is the parent´s refusal to admit these charges if the child knows them to be true.
    孩子们所不能原谅的是:父母错了,孩子们也看出来了,可是做父母的还不肯承认。

3. You should forgive her. Women are always like that; they are sentimental.
    你应该原谅她,女人都是那个样子,她们是多愁善感的.

4. His early audiences found it easy to understand and forgive,
    他的早期观众很容易接受,觉得应该原谅他,

5. Forgive me for coming so late.
    原谅我来得这么晚。

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