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infection

美音:[ın´fekʃən ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[ın´fekʃən ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n. 传染,传染病,影响,感染

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infection为短语/超纲词汇   词频:2475

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fact=to make(做),to do(做,为) 变化型 fect

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infection


/ɪn'fekʃn; ɪn`fɛkʃən/
n
1 [U] ~ (with sth)
(a) becoming ill through contact with bacteria, etc 传染; 感染; 侵染
*be exposed to infection 处于受感染范围
* the infection of the body with bacteria 身体受细菌侵染.(b) (fig derog 比喻, 贬) filling the mind with undesirableideas 头脑中充斥着坏思想
*the infection of young people with dangerous ideologies 危险的思想意识对年轻人的影响.
2 [C] disease caused by a micro-organism 传染病
*spread/pass on an infection 传播[传染]某种病
* People catch all kinds of infections in the winter. 冬天人们易患多种传染病.
* an airborne/a waterborne infection 由空气[水]传播的传染病. Cf 参看 contagion.

infection


n
[C]
a disease that affects a particular part of your body and is caused by bacteria or a virus
 an ear infection
mild/slight/severe infection
 a slight infection in the bladder
[U]
when someone is infected by a disease
 Always sterilize the needle to prevent infection.
1. When, about 50 years after Hunter´s death, chloroform was first used in Britain, and, only a few years later, infection was prevented with antiseptics, surgeons could do many more operations.
    亨特去世后约50年,氯仿麻醉剂首次在英国使用,仅仅几年之后,感染问题由于使用消毒剂而得以解决,外科医生们便可以做更多的手术了。

2. The mosquito communicates infection.
    蚊子传染病菌。

3. The other was infection; however well the operation was done, the patient often died afterward from infection in the open wound.
    另一个原因是感染:不论手术多么成功,病人常常在手术后死于刀口的感染。

4. Next, x-rays show your mother has a lung infection — a frequent problem with stroke patients.
    而后,X光透视显示,你母亲肺部受到感染,这是中风病人的常见病症。

5. He died of a major infection - a sad way to die.
    他死于严重感染——一种令人悲痛的死法。

6. Almost immediately the infection was gone and the mice recovered.
    转眼间,传染病消灭了,老鼠痊愈了。

7. "We can treat the infection with drugs and she'll probably get better in a week," he says. "When I say better, I mean she'll go on as she has — until some other germ comes along.
    "我们可以用药物治疗感染,一周后她可能会好起来," 他说,"我说‘好起来’,是指她会保持她感染前的状况——直到出现某种别的病菌。

8. Maybe she'll fight off the infection on her own and if she doesn't, she'll die a peaceful death.
    也许她会自己克服感染。如果不能,那她也会死得安详。

9. One of them, Gerhard Domagk, injected a tiny amount of a red dye into some mice that were dying from an infection.
    其中一位名叫格哈特·杜马克。他把微量红色染料注射到患有传染病而奄奄一息的老鼠体内。

10. I'd say, "Don't give her anything to fight the infection.
    我会说:"不要给她服用任何抗感染的药物了。

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