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mercy

美音:[´mə:sı ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[´mə:sı ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.仁慈,宽恕,怜悯

难易程度:

mercy为高中词汇   词频:5253

词形变化:

名词复数:mercies

词根

merc=to trade(贸易),reward(报酬)

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mercy


/'mɜ:sɪ; `mɝsɪ/
n
1 [U] kindness, forgiveness, restraint, etc shown to sb one has the right or power to punish 仁慈; 宽恕; 宽容
*They showed mercy to their enemies. 他们对敌人很仁慈.
* We were given no/little mercy. 我们没有得到宽恕.
* He threw himself on my mercy, ie begged me to show mercy. 他求我宽恕他.
* a tyrant without mercy 无情的暴君.
2 [C usu sing 通常作单数] (infml 口) event to be grateful for; piece of good luck 恩惠; 幸运
*It's a mercy she wasn't hurt in the accident. 她在事故中未受伤, 真幸运.
* His death was a mercy, eg He was in such pain that it was best that he died. 他的死是一种解脱(与其痛苦不如一死).
3 (idm 习语) at the mercy of sb/sth in the power of sb/sth; under the control of sb/sth 任由某人[某事物]摆布或控制
*The ship was at the mercy of the storm, ie out of control or helpless. 那只船在暴风雨中失去控制. be grateful/thankful for small mercies => small. an errand of mercy => errand. leave sb/sth to the mercy/mercies of sb/sth => leave1. throw oneself on sb's mercy (fml 文) beg sb to treat one kindly or leniently 恳求某人善待或宽恕.

interj (dated 旧) (used to express surprise or (pretended) terror 用以表示惊讶或(故作的)惊恐)
*Mercy (on us)! What a noise! 天哪! 多吵闹哇!

mercy


n
[Date: 1100-1200; Language: Old French;Origin: merci, from Latin merces 'price paid, payment for work', from merx 'things for sale']
[U]
if someone shows mercy, they choose to forgive or to be kind to someone who they have the power to hurt or punish
 He showed no mercy to his enemies.
 God have mercy on his soul.
beg/cry/plead for mercy
 The boy was screaming and begging for mercy.
at the mercy of sb/sth
unable to do anything to protect yourself from someone or something
 After the boat's motor failed, they were at the mercy of the weather.
 She was completely at his mercy.
mercy flight/mission etc
a journey taken to bring help to people
 a mercy mission to help homeless refugees
leave sb to sb's (tender) mercies
to let someone be dealt with by another person, who may treat them very badly or strictly - used humorously
throw yourself on sb's mercy
to ask someone to help you or forgive you when you are in a very bad situation
it's a mercy (that)
spoken used to say that it is lucky that a worse situation was avoided
 It's a mercy the accident happened so near the hospital.
be thankful/grateful for small merciesatsmall1 (13)
1. They are absolutely at the mercy of providence.
    他们完全听天由命。

2. The general showed no mercy, and his prisoners were all killed.
    将军毫不宽大, 他的俘虏全被杀了.

3. The prisoner made a plea for mercy.
    囚犯恳求宽恕。

4. He besought the court for mercy.
    他恳求法庭宽大。

5. He implored the king for mercy.
    他乞求国王开恩。

6. Lady Godiva asked her husband to have mercy on the people, but her stony-hearted husband showed no pity.
    葛黛瓦夫人恳求丈夫给人们一些怜悯,但她的铁石心肠的丈夫毫不动心。

7. I entreat you to show mercy.
    我恳求你发发慈悲。

8. I thought, "I am going to die. This is going to kill Leslie. Lord, have mercy on me, a sinner."
    我当时想,"这下完了。他们就要杀死莱斯利了。主啊,可怜可怜我这个有罪的人吧。"

9. I had been spared, but by what? Mercy? A short attention span? Hunger?
    他们没有杀我,但他们为什么这么做呢?是仁慈?是因为时间太紧而顾不上来?还是因为饥饿?

10. I washed her face without mercy.
    我几近残忍地使劲给她洗脸。

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