participle
n.分词
难易程度:
participle为高中词汇
词根
part=part(部分),to part(分开)
participle
/'pɑ:tɪsɪpl; `pɑrtə,sɪpl/
n (grammar) word formed from a verb, ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed, -en, etc (past participle) and used in verb phrases (eg She is going or She has gone) or as an adjective (eg a fascinating story) 分词
*`Hurrying' and `hurried' are the present and past participles of `hurry'. hurrying 和 hurried 是 hurry 的现在分词和过去分词.
participle
n[C][
Date: 1300-1400;
Language: Old French;Origin:Latin participium, from particeps (
PARTICIPATE); because it takes the part of both verb and adjective]
technical one of the forms of a verb that are used to make tenses. In English,
present participles end in -ing and
past participles usually end in -ed or -en.