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qualification

美音:[´kwɔləfə´keıʃən ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[´kwɔləfə´keıʃən ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.资格,条件,限制,限定,赋予资格

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qualification为六级词汇   词频:2380

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qualification


/,kwɒlɪfɪ'keɪʃn; ,kwɑləfə`keʃən/
n
1 [U] qualifying or becoming qualified 赋予资格; 获得资格.
2 [C]
(a) training, examination or experience that qualifies (qualify 1) sb for work, further training, etc 资格; 资历.
(b) degree, diploma, certificate, etc awarded for this (获得的)学位, 文凭, 证书, 执照等
*What sort of qualifications do you need for the job? 做这项工作需要什么资格?
* He's got all the right qualifications but is temperamentally unsuitable. 他具备所需要的一切合格证件, 惟独性情不适合.
3 [C, U] statement that modifies or restricts a previous statement (对前述言语或文字的)限定条件
*She gave her approval to the scheme but not without several qualifications. 她批准了这项计画,但附加了几项意见.
* I can recommend him without qualification. 我可以毫无保留地推荐他.

qualification


n
[C usually plural]
if you have a qualification, you have passed an examination or course to show you have a particular level of skill or knowledge in a subject
academic/vocational/professional/educational etc qualifications
 the academic qualifications needed for university entrance
technical/secretarial/medical etc qualifications
 jobs that require technical qualifications
 Applicants should have an EFL qualification and a year's teaching experience.
qualification in
 She gained a qualification in marketing.
 40 percent of the prisoners lack any qualifications .
paper qualifications
BrE (=official qualifications rather than experience or personal qualities)
[C usually plural]
a skill, personal quality, or type of experience that makes you suitable for a particular job or position
qualification for
 health and fitness qualifications for membership in the Territorial Army
qualification to do sth
 There have been questions about his qualifications to lead the company.
 Does he have the right qualifications to become a Supreme Court Justice?
[U]
when a person or team reaches a necessary standard, for example by passing an examination or defeating another team
 Upon qualification, you can expect to find work abroad fairly easily.
qualification for
 the US qualification for the World Cup
[U and C]
something that you add to a statement to limit its effect or meaning
= reservation
 I welcome without qualification the Minister's proposal.
GRAMMAR
Qualification is usually plural. Qualifications are all the examination passes and skills you need to do a particular job : Academic qualifications (NOT qualification) are not necessary to do this job.
When qualification is used in the singular form in British English, it means 'a degree, a certificate, a diploma etc' : a qualification in business studies. Speakers of American English usually mention the specific name of the degree, diploma etc they are talking about, e.g. high school diploma, college degree, teaching certificate etc.
!! Do not say 'study a qualification'. Say study for a qualification.

1. What we are trying to avoid is neutrality; the only people with any qualification to decide are those who know the patient intimately and can put his or her interests first.
    我们试图避免的就是中立。惟一有权做出决定的,是那些非常熟悉病人的人,能将病人的利益放在首位的人。

2. You can accept his statement without qualification.
    你可以不带任何条件地接受他的声明。

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