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report

美音:[rı´pɔ:t ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[rı´pɔ:t ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.报告,传说,谣言,声誉,名声,爆炸声 v.报导,汇报,报到,告发

难易程度:

report为中学词汇   词频:500

词形变化:

动词过去式:reported 过去分词:reported 现在分词:reporting 第三人称单数:reports 形容词:reportable

词根

port=to carry(运送)

近义词, 同义词

相关词

describe  narrate  relate  repeat  tell    

report


/rɪ'pɔ:t; rɪ`pɔrt/
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr, Tw, Tg, Tsg, Cn.a] ~ (on sb/sth) (to sb/sth); ~ sth (to sb) give a spoken or written account of (sth heard, seen, done, studied, etc); describe (以口头或书面形式)报告或报道(所闻、所见、所做、研究所得等); 记述; 叙述
*report on recent developments 报告近况
* report (on) progress made 报告所取得的进展
* report a debate, strike, kidnapping 报道辩论情况、罢工事件、绑架事件
* Tom reported his discoveries to the professor. 汤姆向教授汇报了自己的发现.
* I reported how he had reacted. 我把他的反应做了汇报.
* She reported (her) having seen the gunman. 她叙述说曾看见那持枪歹徒.
* The doctor reported the patient fit and well. 医生说患者情况良好.
2 (a) [Tn, Tf, Tnt, Tg, Tsg, Cn.a] make (sth) known, esp by publishing or broadcasting; announce 公布(某事物)(尤指藉出版或广播); 发布; 宣告
*Police reported the closure of the road/that the road was closed. 警方宣布那条道路禁止通行.
* The poll reported Labour to be leading. 民意测验显示工党领先.
* They reported sighting the plane. 他们宣称看见了那架飞机.
* The judge reported the case closed. 法官宣布结案.
(b) [I, Ipr] ~ (for sth) work as a reporter 从事新闻报道工作; 当记者
*report for the Times, the BBC, etc 任《泰晤士报》、英国广播公司等记者.
3 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (for sth); ~ sb/sth (to sb) make a formal complaint or accusation about (an offence or offender) 告发; 举报
*report an official for insolence 告一公职人员傲慢无礼
* report a burglary, car crash, fraud, etc to the police 因失窃、汽车车祸、受人诈骗等向警方报案
* report sb/sb's lateness to the manager 向经理告发某人[某人迟到一事].
4 (a) [I, Ipr] ~ (to sb/sth) for sth present oneself as arrived, returned, ready for work, etc 报到; 复命
*report to the receptionist/reception (eg in a hotel) for one's room key 向接待员[接待处]报到以索取房间钥匙(如在旅馆中)
* report for duty at
7 am 上午7点钟报到上班.
(b) [La, Cn.n/a] declare or show oneself or sb to be in a certain state or place 宣布或表明自己或某人处于某种状况或身在某处
*report sick, absent, fit 表明有病、缺席、健康
* The child was reported missing (ie was said to have disappeared) on Friday. 据说那孩子星期五失踪了.
* The officer reported his men in position. 那军官报告其部下已到位.
5 [Ipr] ~ to sb/sth be responsible to a certain person or department that supervises one's work 对上司或上级部门负责
*All representatives report (directly) to the sales department. 所有营业代表均须向销售部(直接)承担责任.
6 (phr v) report back (from sth) return 归来报到
*The officer reported back from leave on Sunday night. 那军官于星期日晚上报到销假. report back (to sb/sth) give a spoken or written account of sb/sth one has been asked to investigate 将调查的某人[某事物]的情况做口头或书面报告
*He was requested to report back to the committee about/on the complaint. 委员会要求他对投诉事件做出调查报告.

/rɪ'pɔ:t; rɪ`pɔrt/
n
1 [C] spoken or written account of sth heard, seen, done, studied, etc, esp one that is published or broadcast (口头或书面的)报告, 报道(尤指经传播媒介发表者)
*reliable, conflicting, detailedreports 可靠的、互相矛盾的、详细的报道
* positive/negative reports 持肯定[否定]态度的报道
* produce, submit, draw up regular progress reports 提出、呈交、写出定期的进度报告
* a report on the state of the roads, eg from an automobile association 路况报告(如汽车协会提出者)
* a firm's annual, monthly, etc reports, ie on its profitability 公司的年度、月度等报告(关于营利情况的)
* `law reports, ie written records of trials, etc in the lawcourts 案例报告(法庭办案等情况的书面记录)
* radio/TV/press reports on the crash 广播电台[电视台/报刊]对这一碰撞事故的报道.
2 [C] (Brit) periodical written statement about a pupil's or an employee's work and conduct (学生的)成绩报告单; (雇员的)工作鉴定书
*a `school report 学生成绩报告单
* get a good report from one's boss 得到老板的好评.
3 (a) [U] (fml 文) common talk or rumour 传闻; 谣言
*Report has it that..., ie People are saying that... 据说....
(b) [C] piece of gossip 流言蜚语; 道听途说
*I have only reports to go on. 我的依据只是谣传而已.
4 [U] (fml 文) way in which sb/sth is spoken of; repute 名誉; 名声
*be of good/bad report 名声好[坏].
5 [C] explosive sound, like that of a gun being fired (似枪炮声的)爆炸声
*the sharp report of a pistol, firework, etc 手枪、爆竹等的尖锐的响声
* The tyre burst with a loud report. 轮胎砰的一声巨响爆裂了.
1. The daily report should include the atmospheric conditions.
    每天的报告应包括大气的情况。

2. This report has no foundation.
    这个报告没有根据。

3. This written report contains both a verbal description and a sketch of the building.
    这份书面报告包括了这座建筑的言辞描述及草图。

4. Then in 1938 a team of British scientists came upon Dr. Fleming´s report in an old medical journal and made further experiments with the drug.
    后来,1938年,英国一些科学家在一份旧医学杂志上偶然发现了佛来明博士的报告,并对该种药物重新做了进一步的试验。

5. The "1998 Report Card on the Ethics of American Youth" found that 7 out of every 10 high school kids have cheated on a test at least once. Including all grades, the number is more than 6 out of 10.
    据"1998年美国青年道德报告"披露,每10名高中生中就有7名考试至少作弊一次。如包括所有年级,那么该数字就是十分之六强。

6. The report was released Tuesday by the Population Council, an international organization based in New York that studies issues related to child bearing.
    这份报告是本星期二由人口委员会公布的。人口委员会是一家研究儿童养育问题的国际组织,总部设在纽约。

7. The Population Council report says women around the world tend to work longer hours than men, both at home and on the job.
    人口委员会的报告说,全世界的妇女,无论在家里还是在工作岗位上,都往往比男性工作的时间长。

8. The Population Council report found that while most countries have done extensive research on women as mothers, men as fathers have been virtually invisible to researchers.
    人口委员会的报告发现,尽管多数国家都对身为母亲的女性做了大量研究,但对身为父亲的男性,研究者们却几乎视而不见。

9. He condensed his report from 2,000 words to 1,000.
    他将报告从两千字压缩到一千字。

10. He made an extensive report yesterday afternoon.
    他昨天下午做了一个广泛的详尽的报告。

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