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roast

美音:[rəust ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[rəust ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
v.烤,烘,烘烤,暴露于某种热力下以得温暖

难易程度:

roast为短语/超纲词汇

词形变化:

动词过去式:roasted 过去分词:roasted 现在分词:roasting 第三人称单数:roasts

近义词, 同义词

roast


/rəʊst; rost/
v
1 (a) [Tn, Tn.pr] cook (meat, etc) in an oven, or over or in front of a fire 烤(肉等)
*roast a joint of meat, a chicken, some potatoes 烤一大块肉、鸡、一些土豆.
(b) [I, Ipr] be cooked in this way 烤; 烘; 焙
*the delicious smell of meat roasting in its own juices 原汁烤肉的香味. =>Usage at cook 用法见cook.
2 [Tn] dry (sth) and turn it brown using intense heat 烘乾或烤(某物)
*roast coffee beans, peanuts, chestnuts 烘焙咖啡豆、花生、栗子.
3 [I, Tn] expose (sb/oneself) to the heat of a fire, the sun, etc 烤火; 晒太阳
*We're going to lie in the sun and roast for two weeks. 我们打算躺着晒太阳, 晒上两个星期.
* roast one's toes in front of the fire 在火前烤脚趾.
4 [Tn] (US infml 口) criticize (sb/sth) harshly, esp in jest; ridicule 严厉批评(某人[某事物])(尤指以取笑方式); 嘲讽
*The critics roasted her new play. 评论家狠狠挖苦她 的新剧.

adj [attrib 作定语] cooked in an oven, etc 烘烤的; 烤制的
*roast beef 烤牛肉. n
1 [C] joint of meat that has been roasted or is meant for roasting 烤过的或适于烤食的大块肉
*order a roast from the butcher 向肉商订购一块烤着吃的大块肉.
2 [C] (esp US) outdoor picnic or barbecue at which food is roasted 户外烧烤野餐.
3 [C, U] (US infml 口) (occasion of) harsh criticism or ridicule, esp in jest 严厉的批评; 嘲讽; (尤指)挖苦.
1. We had a roast fowl for dinner.
    我们晚餐吃烤禽。

2. We had a choice of the following entrees: roast beef, fried chicken, or baked mackerel.
    我们从下列各主菜中选择一项:烤牛肉、炸鸡或烘鲭鱼。

3. We had roast beef and potatoes.
    我们吃的是烤牛肉和土豆。

4. Well, you´re going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!
    唉,今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了!

5. Tom: We had roast beef and potatoes.
    汤姆: 我们吃了土豆烤牛肉?

6. Do you like roast mutton?
    你喜欢烤羊肉吗?

7. Do you serve roast meat with buffets?
    你提供牛肉烤饭吗?

8. A roast duck, a bottle of wine, a cup of coffee and a cigar will make me happy on the journey to my winter quarters."
    一只烤鸭,一瓶葡萄酒,一杯咖啡,再加上一支雪茄。这顿饭会打发我高高兴兴地踏上冬季寓所的旅程的。”

9. She looked into every corner in search of unreported appliances, or maids, or a roast pig in the oven, or a new helicopter parked out back.
    她寻遍每个角落,想找出我未上报的电器,或者是女仆、烤炉里的烤猪、停在房后新买的直升飞机什么的。

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