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save

美音:[seıv ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[seıv ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
vt.解救,保存,保全,保留,节省,储蓄 vi.挽救,节省,救球 prep.除...之外 n.救球

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save为小学词汇   词频:860

词形变化:

名词:saver 动词过去式:saved 过去分词:saved 现在分词:saving 第三人称单数:saves 形容词:savable

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save


/seɪv; sev/
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth (from sth/doing sth) make or keep sb/sth safe (from harm, loss, etc) 救; 拯救; 援救; 保全(以免伤害、损失等)
*save sb's life 救某人的命
* save sb from drowning 救溺水的人
* save a person from himself, eg from the results of his own foolishness 使某人免于自食恶果
* It was too late to save the sick woman, and she died. 病妇未获及时抢救而死亡.
* Can the school be saved from closure? 能保全这所学校不致关闭吗?
* She saved the set (ie at tennis) by winning the next game. 她因下一局获胜从而赢了这一盘(网球)比赛.
2 (a) [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ (sth) (up) (for sth); ~ (with sth) keep (money) for future use; not spend 储存(钱); 贮蓄
*It's prudent to save. 储蓄是有远见的.
* save (up) for a new bike/to buy a new bike 攒钱买新自行车
* I save with (ie keep my savings in) the Brighton Building Society. 我把钱存在布赖顿房屋建筑协会里.
* save part of one's salary each month 把每月薪水存起一部分来.
(b) [Tn, Dn.n, Dn.pr] ~ sth (for sb/sth) keep sth for future use; not use up sth completely 储存某物; 不将某物用完
*Don't eat all the cake now; save some for tomorrow. 现在别把蛋糕都吃了, 留些明天吃.
* Save your strength for the hard work you'll have to do later. 留着点儿劲儿, 你一会儿还得干重活儿呢.
* save one's eyes, ie protect one's eyesight, eg by not reading too much 保护视力
* Don't drink all the wine; save me some/save some for me! 别把酒喝光了, 给我留些!
(c) [Ipr, Tn] ~ (on) sth avoid wasting sth 避免浪费某物; 节省; 节约
*save on time and money by shopping at the supermarket 到超级市场购物省时省钱
* save fuel by insulating one's house 给房子作隔热处理以节省燃料.
3 [Tn, Tg, Tsg, Dn.n] make (sth) unnecessary; make it unnecessary for sb to use sth, spend sth, etc 省去(某事物); 使某人不必使用、花费...
*Order the goods by phone and save (yourself) a journey. 打电话购物免得(亲自)跑一趟.
* Walking to the office saves (me) spending money on bus fares. 步行上班可省(我)公共汽车费.
* The gift of money saved our having to borrow from the bank. 有了这笔赠款我们就不用向银行借钱了.
* That will save us a lot of trouble. 那就省了我们很多麻烦.
* We've been saved a lot of expense by doing the work ourselves. 我们自己做那工作, 节省了一大笔开销.
4 [I, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (from sth) set sb free (from the power of sin or its bad consequences) 拯救, 挽救某人(摆脱罪愆或罪孽); 赦罪
*Jesus saves! 耶稣拯救世人!
* Jesus Christ came into the world to save us from our sins. 基督降世拯救我们摆脱罪恶.
5 [Tn] (in football, etc) prevent an opponent from making (a scoring shot, etc) (足球等)阻碍对方得(分等), 救球
*The goalie managed to save a shot struck at close range. 守门员救起一个近距离射的球.
6 (idm 习语) pinch and save/scrape => pinch . risk/save one's neck => neck. save sb's `bacon (infml 口) prevent sb from failing, losing, being harmed, etc 使某人免于失败或免受损失、伤害等
*I was nearly bankrupt, but your loan saved my bacon. 我已濒于破产, 是你借给我的钱使我幸免于难. save one's `breath not bother to speak when it is useless 不必白费唇舌
*You can save your breath
*you'll never persuade her. 别白费唇舌了, 你决说服不了她. save (sb's) `face preserve one's/sb's pride, reputation, etc 保全面子
*Though she'd lost her job, she saved face by saying she'd left it willingly. 她失去了工作, 却说是自愿离职以保全面子. save one's (own) `hide/`skin (infml usu derog 口, 通常作贬义) escape harm, injury, punishment, loss, etc 免受伤害、损失、惩罚等
*When the rest of the gang were arrested, he saved his own skin by giving evidence against them. 他那一伙人都已被捕, 他因提供指控他们的证据而保全了自己. save the situ`ation deal successfully with a situation which seems hopeless 挽回局势; 渡过难关
*Disagreements threatened to wreck the peace talks, but the president's intervention saved the situation. 讲和谈判因意见分歧危如累卵, 而会长从中斡旋方转危为安. scrimp and save => scrimp. a stitch in time saves nine => stitch n.

n (in football, etc) act of preventing a goal from being scored (足球等)阻碍对方得分的动作, 救球.

/seɪv; sev/
(also saving / 5seIvIN; `sevIN/) prep, conj (fml 文) except 除了(表示所说的不包括在内)
*all save him 除他以外所有的人
* We know nothing about her save that her surname is Jones. 我们除了知道她姓琼斯外, 对她全不了解.
1. We, therefore, save most personal visiting for after-work hours or for social weekend gatherings.
    因此我们把大多数个人间的拜访放在下班以后的时间里或周末的社交聚会上进行。

2. We budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; we also charge for it. It is a precious resource.
    我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的使用作出解释; 我们还要因时间而收取费用。时间是一种宝贵的资源。

3. Widowed now, the wife wonders what she would save from their old home if it were to catch fire:
    如今妻子已成了寡妇,可她依然在想,如果房子着了火,她该从这旧房子里抢些什么出来呢?

4. There has long been a superstition among mariners that porpoises will save drowning men by pushing them to the surface.
    长久以来, 海员们有一种迷信, 那就是海豚会把很快要淹死的人推到水面使之获救,

5. There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives,
    有时,我们为了挽救生命,愿意付出我们所占有的一切。

6. Telephones save the feet and endless amounts of time.
    电话不但能免去你的走路之劳,而且还能为你节约大量时间。

7. Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor.
    时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一,另一个则是工作。

8. As he experimented he got to know more about how the human body works, and he found ways of operating on people so as to save their limbs and even their lives.
    在实验中他获得了更多有关人体运转的知识,并找到了为保住四肢甚至保住生命而对人体进行手术的方法。

9. So says Dr. Robert S. Eliot, author of a new book titled From Stress to Strength: How to Lighten Your Load and Save Your Life. He's a clinical professor of medicine at the University of Nebraska.
    内布拉斯加大学的临床医学教授、新书《从压力到力量:怎样减轻你的负担并拯救你的生命》的作者罗伯特·S·埃利奥特博士就是这样说的。

10. Supermarkets now offer convenience to the busy. And discount rose shops help those hopelessly in love save money.
    如今,超市为忙碌的人们提供了买花的方便,而折价玫瑰花店也帮坠入情网的恋人节省了钞票。

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