serf
美音:
[sə:f
]英音:
[sə:f
]n.农奴,奴隶
难易程度:
serf为短语/超纲词汇
词形变化:
名词:serfdom
词根
serv=to serve(服务),to keep(保持)
近义词, 同义词
serf
/sɜ:f; sɝf/
n
1 (formerly) person forced by a landowner to work on the land in a feudal system (旧时)(封建制度中的)农奴.
2 (fig 比喻) worker treated harshly or like a slave 像奴隶般受奴役的人.
serf
n[C][
Date: 1400-1500;
Language: French;Origin:Latin servus;
SERVE1]
someone in the past who lived and worked on land that they did not own and who had to obey the owner of the land
→
slave1 (1) →
peasant
1. "A serf! He forced my brother to draw upon him, and fell by my brother´s sword, " said the nobleman. "一个农奴! 他迫使我兄弟拔出剑来对着他, 然后就倒在我兄弟的剑下," 那个贵族说.
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