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superstructure

美音:[´su:pəs´trʌktʃə ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[´su:pəs´trʌktʃə ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.(建筑物,铁路等的)上部构造,上层建筑

难易程度:

superstructure为短语/超纲词汇

词根

super-=above,over 变化型 sop-,sove-,sur-

superstructure


/'su:pəstrʌktʃə(r); also, in ɑritish use, 英式英语读作 'sju:-; `supɚ,strʌktʃɚ/
n
1 (a) structure built on top of sth else, eg the part of a building above the ground 上部结构, 上层建筑物(如建筑物的地面部分). Cf 参看 substructure.
(b) parts of a ship above the main deck 舰船主甲板上面的部分.
2 (esp in Marxist theory) institutions and culture that result from the economic system on which a society is based (尤指马克思理论中的)上层建筑.

superstructure


n [singular, U]
a structure that is built on top of the main part of something such as a ship or building
formal a political or social system that has developed from a simpler system
 the whole superstructure of capitalism
1. As she emerged from her drifting cloud of gun smoke with the water churned to foam beneath her bow, her flags flying, pennants waving, sails filling in the breeze, and the red and gold of her superstructure ablaze with colour,
    当"瓦萨"号从弥漫的礼炮烟云中出现时,船头下浪花四溅,舰旗迎风招展,三角旗随风飘动,微风鼓起风帆,金碧辉煌的船楼闪耀着灿烂的色彩。

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