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surcharge

美音:[sə´tʃɑ:dʒ ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[sə´tʃɑ:dʒ ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.超载,追加罚款,额外费 vt.使装载过多,追加罚款

难易程度:

surcharge为短语/超纲词汇

词形变化:

动词过去式:surcharged 过去分词:surcharged 现在分词:surcharging 第三人称单数:surcharges

词根

super-=above,over 变化型 sop-,sove-,sur-

近义词, 同义词

surcharge


/'sɜ:tʃɑ:dʒ; `sɝ,tʃɑrdʒ/
n
1 ~ (on sth) payment that is demanded in addition to the usual charge 增付的费用; 增收费; 附加费
*a 10% surcharge on the price of a holiday 在度假费用之外增收的10%附加费.
2 mark printed over a postage stamp, changing its value (加盖在邮票上的)改值印记.

/sɜ:'tʃɑ:dʒ; sɝ`tʃɑrdʒ/
v [Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n] ~ sb (on sth) demand a surcharge from sb 向某人索取额外费用
*They've surcharged us 10% on the price of the holiday because of a rise in air fares. 因飞机票涨价, 他们在度假费用中向我们增收了10%附加费.