this
/ðɪs; ðɪs/
det, pron (pl these / Ti:z; Tiz/)
1 (used to refer to a person, a thing, a place or an event that is close to the speaker/writer, esp when compared with another 用以指较近的人、物、地方或事情, 尤用于与他者比较时)
*Come here and look at this picture. 过来看看这幅画.
* These shoes are more comfortable than those. 这双鞋比那双穿着舒服.
* Is this the book you mean? 这是你说的那本书吗?
* Would you give her these? 你要把这些给她吗?
* What's all this noise about? 这些响声是怎么回事?
* What's this I hear about your getting married? 我听说你结婚了, 这是怎么回事?
* This is my husband. 这是我丈夫.
2 (used to refer to sb/sth previously mentioned 用以指前面提到过的某人[某事物])
*Jane wrote a letter to a newspaper. This letter contained some startling allegations. 简给报社写了封信. 这封信里有些极其严重的指责.
3 (used to introduce sth 用以引出某事物)
*Listen to this
*a boy in London has died of rabies. 你听听这件事
*伦敦有一个男孩儿得狂犬病死了.
* Do it like this, ie in this way. 照这样去做.4 (used with days or periods of time related to the present 与包括现在的日子或一段时间的词语连用)
*this (ie the current) week, month, year, etc 本周、月、年等
* this morning, ie today in the morning 今晨
* this Tuesday, ie Tuesday of this week 这个星期二
* this minute, ie now 现在
* these days, ie currently; recently 近来. =>Usage at last1 用法见last1.
5 (infml 口) (used in front of a n followed by a possessive 用于後接属有格的名词之前)
*When are we going to see this car of yours? 我们什么时候去看你这辆汽车?
* These jeans of mine are dirty. 我的这条牛仔裤脏了.
* This friend of hers is said to be very rich. 她的这个朋友据说很有钱.6 (infml 口) (used to refer to people and things in a narrative 用以指叙述中的人或事物) a certain 某一个
*There was this peculiar man sitting opposite me in the train. 在火车上有个挺特别的男人坐在我对面.
7 (idm 习语) ,this and `that; ,this, that and the `other various things, activities, etc 各种各样的事物、活动等
*`What did you talk about?' `Oh, this and that.' ｀你刚才谈什么来着?＇｀噢, 东一件事西一件事什么都谈.＇
adv to this degree; so 到此程度; 如此
*It's about this high. 大约有这么高.
* I didn't think we'd get this far, ie as far as this. 我没想到我们会走这么远.
* Can you afford this much (ie as much as this)? 你花得起这么多钱吗? Cf 参看 that1, 2.
det, pron (pl these / Ti:z; Tiz/)
1 (used to refer to a person, a thing, a place or an event that is close to the speaker/writer, esp when compared with another 用以指较近的人、物、地方或事情, 尤用于与他者比较时)
*Come here and look at this picture. 过来看看这幅画.
* These shoes are more comfortable than those. 这双鞋比那双穿着舒服.
* Is this the book you mean? 这是你说的那本书吗?
* Would you give her these? 你要把这些给她吗?
* What's all this noise about? 这些响声是怎么回事?
* What's this I hear about your getting married? 我听说你结婚了, 这是怎么回事?
* This is my husband. 这是我丈夫.
2 (used to refer to sb/sth previously mentioned 用以指前面提到过的某人[某事物])
*Jane wrote a letter to a newspaper. This letter contained some startling allegations. 简给报社写了封信. 这封信里有些极其严重的指责.
3 (used to introduce sth 用以引出某事物)
*Listen to this
*a boy in London has died of rabies. 你听听这件事
*伦敦有一个男孩儿得狂犬病死了.
* Do it like this, ie in this way. 照这样去做.4 (used with days or periods of time related to the present 与包括现在的日子或一段时间的词语连用)
*this (ie the current) week, month, year, etc 本周、月、年等
* this morning, ie today in the morning 今晨
* this Tuesday, ie Tuesday of this week 这个星期二
* this minute, ie now 现在
* these days, ie currently; recently 近来. =>Usage at last1 用法见last1.
5 (infml 口) (used in front of a n followed by a possessive 用于後接属有格的名词之前)
*When are we going to see this car of yours? 我们什么时候去看你这辆汽车?
* These jeans of mine are dirty. 我的这条牛仔裤脏了.
* This friend of hers is said to be very rich. 她的这个朋友据说很有钱.6 (infml 口) (used to refer to people and things in a narrative 用以指叙述中的人或事物) a certain 某一个
*There was this peculiar man sitting opposite me in the train. 在火车上有个挺特别的男人坐在我对面.
7 (idm 习语) ,this and `that; ,this, that and the `other various things, activities, etc 各种各样的事物、活动等
*`What did you talk about?' `Oh, this and that.' ｀你刚才谈什么来着?＇｀噢, 东一件事西一件事什么都谈.＇
adv to this degree; so 到此程度; 如此
*It's about this high. 大约有这么高.
* I didn't think we'd get this far, ie as far as this. 我没想到我们会走这么远.
* Can you afford this much (ie as much as this)? 你花得起这么多钱吗? Cf 参看 that1, 2.
this
Röthis is a municipality in the district of Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, Austria.
京公网安备 11011202003401号
