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undermine

美音:[´ʌndə´maın ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[´ʌndə´maın ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
v.破坏

难易程度:

undermine为短语/超纲词汇   词频:3482

词形变化:

动词过去式:undermined 过去分词:undermined 现在分词:undermining 第三人称单数:undermines

词根

under-=under,beneath 由“在下面”“下面的”演变为“不够地”意思

近义词, 同义词

相关词

destroy  sabotage  weaken    

undermine


/,ʌndə'maɪn; ,ʌndɚ`maɪn/
v [Tn]
1 make a hollow or tunnel beneath (sth); weaken at the base 在(某物)下挖洞或挖通道; 从根基处损害
*Badgers had undermined the foundations of the church. 獾在这座教堂的地基处打了洞.
* cliffs undermined by the sea 底部被海水毁坏了的峭壁.
2 (fig 比喻) weaken (sth/sb) gradually or insidiously 逐渐削弱或暗中破坏(某事物[某人])
*undermine sb's position, reputation, authority, etc, eg by spreading scandalous rumours 暗中损害某人的地位、声誉、威信等(如藉散播诽谤性的谣言)
* self-confidence undermined by repeated failures 因屡遭挫折而逐渐削弱的自信心.

undermine


v [T]
to gradually make someone or something less strong or effective
 economic policies that threaten to undermine the health care system
undermine sb's confidence/authority/position/credibility etc
 The constant criticism was beginning to undermine her confidence.
1. They are trying to undermine my reputation.
    他们在试图损伤我的名誉。

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