1. The pay raise will be offset by inflation.
    增加的工资会被通货膨胀所抵消。

2. The government has taken measures to restrain inflation.
    政府已采取措施控制通货膨胀。

3. High rates of inflation may raise prices to the point where women are forced to earn money themselves.
    通货膨胀率的上升致使物价上升到了妇女不得不自己挣钱的地步。

4. Inflation keeps getting worse.
    通货膨胀日益恶化。