1. And without giving any consideration to the effects produced on the individuals and on their descendants by the artificial mode of existence imposed by the factory.
    工厂把一种人为的生存方式强加给工人，却不顾及这种生存方式给工人及其后代带来的影响。

2. Americans tend to become trapped in a working and spending consumption mode, driven by merchants, that leads them to rack up their expectations.
    美国人往往会陷入一种由商人们所鼓吹的工作-花钱消费的模式之中，这种模式引诱他们抬高了自己的期望值。

3. She is not used to the formal mode of address.
    她不习惯于这种正式称呼。