1. Eighteen days after the world´s first heart-transplant operation, Washkansky died of pneumonia at his hospital in Cape Town.
    因为在这次世界首例心脏移植手术后的第十八天，沃什坎斯基在开普顿的一家医院里因肺炎而死去。

2. Eight patients have survived for over five years, and 70 per cent of all Shumway´s transplant cases live for over a year.
    8位病人手术后活了五年多。百分之七十的接受萨姆威治疗的病人存活时间超过一年。

3. But 46 days after his operation, Britain´s first heart transplant patient died.
    可是，在手术后的第四十六天，这位首例接受心脏移植手术的英国人离开了人世。

4. Within a few days of Washkansky´s transplant, another operation was performed in the United States, by Dr. Adrian Kantrowitz.
    沃什坎斯基心脏移植手术后没几天，美国的亚德里恩·坎特罗威茨医生完成了另一例手术。

5. Transplant the seedlings into peaty soil.
    把幼苗移栽到含泥炭的土壤里.

6. The poor record of survival, plus public reaction against the media´s use of heart transplants for publicity (and perhaps also entertainment), gave rise to a wave of anti-transplant feelings both in and outside the medical profession.
    由于手术后病人存活时间短，加之公共舆论反对新闻界利用心脏移植来进行宣传（甚至娱乐），所以，医学界内外掀起了一股反对心脏移植的浪潮。

7. Today the American is one of the few foremost heart-transplant surgeons in the world, having overcome many of the earlier problems, like rejection.
    现在，他攻克了许多像异体排斥这类的早期的难题，是世界上少数几个做心脏移植手术的先驱者之一。

8. There's the fear, for instance, that parents might clone a child for the sake of having "surplus parts" in case the original child needs an organ transplant.
    例如，有人担心父母克隆孩子是为了要有"备用器官"，以备这个孩子器官移植之需。

9. As Mr. Ross said at the time: "If the patient has no other future short of this transplant, we think we are morally justified, in the present state of our knowledge, in doing it."
    正如罗斯先生当时所说：“如果除了做移植手术之外，病人别无出路，那么我们认为，在现有的医学条件下，施行这种手术在道义上是无可非议的。”

10. It was Norman Shumway, who taught Christiaan Barnard his transplant techniques, after spending 20 years experimenting on animals.
    他就是在动物身上做了二十年的试验，后来向克里斯蒂安·巴纳德传授心脏移植技术的诺曼·萨姆威。