1. Anthropology was by definiton impossible as long as these distinctions held sway over people´s minds.
    只要这些差别之点在人的思想上占据统治地位时，人灶学，按其定义，是不可能存在的。

2. A long time ago the tiny country of Switzerland was ruled by Austria.
    很久以前,瑞士这个小国被奥地利统治.

3. After their long argument the two brothers have at last buried the hatchet.
    兄弟俩争论了很久, 最后言归于好。

4. After a long period of rain the river may overflow its banks.
    在一个长时间的降雨之后，河水会漫过河岸。

5. A sunflowers has a long stalk.
    向日葵的茎很长.

6. A long time ago the tiny country of Switzerland was ruled by Austria.
    很久以前,瑞士这个小国被奥地利统治.

7. Art is long, but life is short.
    人生有限，学问无涯。

8. Anthropology was by definition impossible, as long as these distinctions between ourselves and the primitive, ourselves and the barbarian, ourselves and the pagan, held sway over people´s minds.
    只要我们同原始人，我们同野蛮人，我们同异教徒之间存有的区别在人的思想中占主工导地位，那么人类学按其定义来说就无法存在。

9. As long ago as the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the remarkable discovery
    早在14世纪,英国人约翰.霍克伍德就有过非凡的发现:

10. A long-lost brother, who was presumed dead, was really alive all the time and wickedly plotting to bring about the hero´s downfall. And so on.
    主人公一位长期失散的兄弟，大家都以为死了，实际上一直活着，并且正在策划暗算主人公；如此等等，