1. Keep at it, however, because they are based on what we're learning about the mechanisms of the mind.
    然而要坚持下去，因为它们是以对思维机制的认识为基础的。

2. He knew his arguments were subjective, based on intuition.
    他知道自己的论点是基于直觉的主观臆断。

3. However, King´s theory was thought unconvincing by many people as it was based upon reasoning, not experimental proof.
    然而，金的理论被很多人认为是不能令人信服的，因为它是根据推理得来的，而不是通过实验证明的。

4. His studies with rats have demonstrated two primary effects of activity: vigorous physical exercise provides the brain with more fuel, and skill-based exercise increases the formation of connections in the brain, which, according to the proposals of
    他对老鼠的研究已经表明运动具有两大功效：强力体育运动给大脑提供更多的燃料，而技巧性的运动则增强大脑神经的联结。依照某些科学家的见解，这种联结能使大脑更好地处理信息。

5. A cat´s ability to survive falls is based on fact.
    猫在跌落时能够大难不死是有事实作为依据的。

6. According to the survey based on responses from over 188,000 students, today's college beginners are "more consumeristic and less idealistic" than at any time in the seventeen years of the poll.
    根据以188, 000多名学生的答卷为基础的调查，当今的大学新生比这项民意测验开始以来的17年中的任何时候的大学新生都 "更主张消费，但少了点理想"。

7. A second characteristic is based on "consensus opinion" and "bottom-up direction".
    第二个特点的基础是"一致共识"及"由下而上"。

8. Although the concept of the theme park is closely based on the original Magic Kingdom in California and Walt Disney World in Florida, "Euro Disneyland will be unique in a manner appropriate to its European home," the company says.
    尽管主题公园这一概念是以加利福尼亚州的奇妙王国和佛罗里达州的沃尔特·迪斯尼世界为基础的，但"欧洲迪斯尼乐园将具有欧洲的独特风格，"公司说。

9. Also, a 360-degree movie, based on the adventures of Jules Verne, features well-known European actors.
    同样，根据儒勒·凡尔纳所写的冒险故事拍摄的360度环形电影是由著名的欧洲演员主演的。

10. Modern industry is based on the conception of the maximum production at lowest cost, in order that an individual or a group of individuals may earn as much money as possible.
    现代工业的基本概念是：以最低成本获取最多产品，为的是让某个个人或某一部分人尽可能多地赚钱。