1. Praise always stimulates him to further efforts/to make greater efforts.
    一表扬他就能激励他更加努力.

2. People with greater knowledge of their emotions are better pilots of their lives.
    能较大程度地认识自己的感情，这样的人能更好地把握自己的人生。

3. Greater too than we can describe;
    这种美感和静谧是我们无法描述的，

4. But more often than not, the greater part of the journey is spent on roads with few service stations and too much traffic.
    但旅行的大部分时间都花在路上，而且只有很少的服务设施，交通也很拥挤。

5. No sunset so beautiful that it does not waken the vision of a greater beauty, a vision which passes before it is fully glimpsed, and in passing leaves an indefinable longing and regret.
    美丽的落日总会引起一个更加绚丽的景象未及饱览便一闪即逝，并在消逝中给人留下不可名状的渴望和惆怅。

6. I was taught that two sides of a triangle were greater than the third.
    我被教会三角形两个边的和大于第三个边。

7. It has been estimated that the weight of all the insects destroyed by spiders in Britain in one year would be greater than the total weight of all the human beings in the country.
    据估计，在英国蜘蛛一年里所消灭昆虫的重量超过这个国家人口的总重量。

8. It was a great ordeal for Mrs. West, but an even greater ordeal had been publicity.
    这对威斯特太太打击不小，但是宣传报道对她的打击更为沉重。