basic
美音:[´beısık
]
英音:[´beısık
]
n.基本,要素,基础;adj.基本的,碱性的;Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code,初学者通用符号指令代码
难易程度:
basic为中学词汇
词频:928
词形变化:
名词:basicity 副词:basically
近义词, 同义词
bottom undermost nethermost fundamental basic foundational supportive supporting underlying founded on based on grounded on built onsupporting supported fundamental basic underpinned underlying
相关词
basic
/'beɪsɪk; `besɪk/
adj
1 ~ (to sth) forming a base or starting-point; fundamental 基本的; 根本的; 基础的
*argue from basic principles 从基本原则出发的争论
* the basic vocabulary of a language, ie those words that must be learnt 一种语言的基本词汇（即必须掌握的语词）
* These facts are basic to an understanding of the case. 这些事实是了解这一案件的重要依据.
2 simplest or lowest in level; standard 初级的; 基本的; 标准的
*basic pay, ie without extras such as overtime payments 基本工资（不包括超时费等额外收入）
* our basic requirements 我们的基本需求
* My knowledge of physics is pretty basic, ie is only at the elementary level. 我的物理知识相当浮浅.
adj
1 ~ (to sth) forming a base or starting-point; fundamental 基本的; 根本的; 基础的
*argue from basic principles 从基本原则出发的争论
* the basic vocabulary of a language, ie those words that must be learnt 一种语言的基本词汇（即必须掌握的语词）
* These facts are basic to an understanding of the case. 这些事实是了解这一案件的重要依据.
2 simplest or lowest in level; standard 初级的; 基本的; 标准的
*basic pay, ie without extras such as overtime payments 基本工资（不包括超时费等额外收入）
* our basic requirements 我们的基本需求
* My knowledge of physics is pretty basic, ie is only at the elementary level. 我的物理知识相当浮浅.
basic
adj
[Date: 1800-1900; Origin: base]
forming the most important or most necessary part of something
→basics
the basic principles of chemistry
The basic idea is simple.
basic research
basic information
basic to
medical techniques basic to the control of infection
at the simplest or least developed level
→basics
the basic skills of programming
Their knowledge is very basic.
The farm lacks even basic equipment .
basic salary/pay/pension etc
the amount of money that you are paid before any special payments are added
On top of the basic salary there are numerous other benefits.
[only before noun]
basic rights, needs etc are ones that everyone needs or should have
basic human rights
poor families unable to meet their basic needs
[Date: 1800-1900; Origin: base]
forming the most important or most necessary part of something
→basics
the basic principles of chemistry
The basic idea is simple.
basic research
basic information
basic to
medical techniques basic to the control of infection
at the simplest or least developed level
→basics
the basic skills of programming
Their knowledge is very basic.
The farm lacks even basic equipment .
basic salary/pay/pension etc
the amount of money that you are paid before any special payments are added
On top of the basic salary there are numerous other benefits.
[only before noun]
basic rights, needs etc are ones that everyone needs or should have
basic human rights
poor families unable to meet their basic needs
1. It is quite reasonable to regard the sea floor as the basic form of the crust of the earth, with, superimposed upon, it the continents, together with the islands and other features of the oceans.
因此完全有理由把海床看作地壳的基本模壳，上面附加着大陆以及岛屿和海洋的其他形态。
2. This is a basic principle.
这是一条基本原理。
3. The basic features include a crest (the highest point of the wave),
它们的基本特征包括浪峰（波浪的最高点）、
4. The ideas that we have about marriage are part of our cultural background; they are part of our basic beliefs about right and wrong.
我们对婚姻所持有的观念是我们文化背景的一部分；这些观念也是我们基本的是非观的一部分。
5. The past forty years saw great success in the control of spreading diseases and great strides toward achieving "health for all by the year 2000" (a major WHO goal) through improved basic health care, food, cleanliness, and immunization(免疫)
在过去的40年中，通过改善基本医疗保健、食品、卫生和免疫等项目，人类在控制流行病方面取得了巨大的进步，并且朝着实现"2000年人人享受健康"（世界卫生组织的一项主要目标）迈出了一大步。
6. This means that major cities are getting the basic infrastructure to become major parts of the information superhighway, allowing people to log on to the most advanced services available.
这意味着其主要城市正获得必需的基础设施，成为信息高速公路的主要部分，使人们能够进入系统，获得最先进的服务。
7. The basic significance of the emotional intelligence that Time called "EQ" was suggested by management expert Karen Boylston:
《时代周刊》称之为"情商"的情感智能的根本意义，在企业管理专家凯伦·波尔斯顿的话中可见一斑：
8. His periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.
他的沉默寡言决非天性，而是情绪使然。
9. Despite all these unusual traditional ways of finding a marriage partner, one idea is the same throughout the world: Marriage is a basic and important part of human life.
尽管有上述那些不寻常的寻找婚姻伴侣的传统办法，但有一个观点在全世界都是一样的：婚姻是人类生活中基本的、重要的一部分。
10. All this makes me see that besides a good training in pronunciation, spelling, handwriting and basic grammar, one has to pay close attention to English idioms in order to learn the language faster and use it better.
所有这些使我认识到，要想更快地学会英语，更好地使用英语，除在语音、拼写、书写和基本语法方面进行良好的训练外，还要密切注意英语习惯用法。
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因此完全有理由把海床看作地壳的基本模壳，上面附加着大陆以及岛屿和海洋的其他形态。
2. This is a basic principle.
这是一条基本原理。
3. The basic features include a crest (the highest point of the wave),
它们的基本特征包括浪峰（波浪的最高点）、
4. The ideas that we have about marriage are part of our cultural background; they are part of our basic beliefs about right and wrong.
我们对婚姻所持有的观念是我们文化背景的一部分；这些观念也是我们基本的是非观的一部分。
5. The past forty years saw great success in the control of spreading diseases and great strides toward achieving "health for all by the year 2000" (a major WHO goal) through improved basic health care, food, cleanliness, and immunization(免疫)
在过去的40年中，通过改善基本医疗保健、食品、卫生和免疫等项目，人类在控制流行病方面取得了巨大的进步，并且朝着实现"2000年人人享受健康"（世界卫生组织的一项主要目标）迈出了一大步。
6. This means that major cities are getting the basic infrastructure to become major parts of the information superhighway, allowing people to log on to the most advanced services available.
这意味着其主要城市正获得必需的基础设施，成为信息高速公路的主要部分，使人们能够进入系统，获得最先进的服务。
7. The basic significance of the emotional intelligence that Time called "EQ" was suggested by management expert Karen Boylston:
《时代周刊》称之为"情商"的情感智能的根本意义，在企业管理专家凯伦·波尔斯顿的话中可见一斑：
8. His periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.
他的沉默寡言决非天性，而是情绪使然。
9. Despite all these unusual traditional ways of finding a marriage partner, one idea is the same throughout the world: Marriage is a basic and important part of human life.
尽管有上述那些不寻常的寻找婚姻伴侣的传统办法，但有一个观点在全世界都是一样的：婚姻是人类生活中基本的、重要的一部分。
10. All this makes me see that besides a good training in pronunciation, spelling, handwriting and basic grammar, one has to pay close attention to English idioms in order to learn the language faster and use it better.
所有这些使我认识到，要想更快地学会英语，更好地使用英语，除在语音、拼写、书写和基本语法方面进行良好的训练外，还要密切注意英语习惯用法。
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