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chair

美音:[tʃɛə ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[tʃɛə ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.椅子,教授职位,主席位,讲座 vt.使入座,使就任要职

难易程度:

chair为小学词汇   词频:5278

词形变化:

动词过去式:chaired 过去分词:chaired 现在分词:chairing 第三人称单数:chairs

相关词

bench  seat    

chair


/tʃeə(r); tʃɛr/
n
1 [C] moveable seat with a back and sometimes with arms, for one person to sit on 椅子
*a table and chairs 桌子和椅子
* Have/Take a chair, ie Sit down. 入座[就座](坐下). =>illus at App
1 见附录1之插图, page xvi.
2 the chair [sing] (position of the) person in charge of a meeting 主持会议的主席(的席位或职位)
*She takes the chair in all our meetings. 她担任我们一切会议的主席.
* Who is in the chair today? 今天谁当主席?
* All remarks should be addressed to the chair. 所有意见均应向主席提出.
3 [C] position of a university professor; professorship 大学教授的职位
*He holds the chair of philosophy at Oxford. 他任牛津大学哲学教授.
4 the chair [sing] (US infml 口) = the electric chair (electric).

v
1 [Tn] act as chairman of (sth) 担任(某事务)的主席
*chair a meeting 主持会议.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr] (Brit) carry (sb who has won sth) in a sitting position on the shoulders of a group 扛着(得胜者)(坐在人们的肩上)
*The winning team chaired their captain off the field. 获胜的队扛着队长走出场地.

NOTE ON USAGE 用法
*The affix -man is used in a lot of words (eg chairman) to indicate positions and occupations which today are filled by both women and men. *-man这一词缀用于很多词中(如chairman主席), 所指的职位和职务今日男女均可充任. To avoid sexual bias and unnecessary repetition (chairman or chairwoman) -person can be used 为免除性别偏颇和不必要的重复(chairman or chairwoman), 可用-person这一词缀
*chairperson, spokesperson, business person, etc 主席、发言人、商人等. Chair is increasingly used to mean chairman or chairwoman *chair一词逐渐多用作主席, 男女均可
*She was the chair of the planning committee. 她曾任计划委员会主席.
1. Bind the prisoner to the chair with rope.
    把囚犯用绳子绑在椅子上.

2. When I am finished, I pull a chair up beside the bed to face her and, taking her free hand between mine, again notice the long, thin fingers.
    而后,我挪了把椅子面朝她坐在床边,握住她那只空闲的手,此时我又一次注意到她那细长的手指。

3. The cat leapt from the chair.
    猫从椅子上跳开了.

4. The chair casts a shadow on the wall.
    椅子的影子映到墙上了.

5. That small chair isn´t strong enough to support that heavy man.
    那把小椅子经不住那个大胖子。

6. The master rose from his chair.
    老师从座位上站起来。

7. The lad was playing with his ball while old Maggie sat dozing off in a deck-chair, a bit of luxury for her.
    孩子在玩球,老马吉坐在折叠躺椅上打着瞌睡,这对她来说也是一种奢侈。

8. The nurse brought a chair, so the Marine could sit by the bed.
    护士搬来一张椅子,那海军陆战队队员就坐在床边守着。

9. They include: indoor ski resorts, with mountains made of crushed ice inside huge buildings complete with chair lifts and ski schools;
    包括:室内滑雪胜地,那儿有在大楼内用压碎的冰做成的山,还配有送滑雪者上山的升降椅,以及滑雪学校;

10. Her lad´s screams woke up old Maggie and she jumped out of the chair.
    孩子的惊叫声吵醒了老马吉,她立即从椅子上跳了起来。

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