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jerk

美音:[dʒə:k ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[dʒə:k ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.性情古怪的人,急推,猛拉,肌肉抽搐,(生理)反射,牛肉干 vi.痉挛,急拉,颠簸地行进 vt.猛拉

难易程度:

jerk为短语/超纲词汇   词频:5715

词形变化:

副词:jerkingly 名词:jerker 动词过去式:jerked 过去分词:jerked 现在分词:jerking 第三人称单数:jerks

近义词, 同义词

draw  pull  haul  lug  rake  drag  tug  tow  trail  train  take in tow  wrench  jerk  twitch  yankignoramus  dunce  moron  imbecile  idiot  fool  jerk  nincompoop  numskull  fool    

相关词

jolt    

jerk


/dʒɜ:k; dʒɝk/
n
1 sudden pull, push, start, stop, twist, lift or throw 突然的拉、推、开始、停止、拧、抬或扔
*He gave his tooth a sharp jerk and it came out. 他猛一使劲把牙拔了下来.
* The bus stopped with a jerk. 公共汽车骤然停住了.
2 sudden involuntary twitch of a muscle or muscles (肌肉的) 反射
*a jerk of an eyelid 眼皮的一跳.
3 (infml derog 口, 贬) foolish person 蠢人.

v
1 [Tn.pr, Tn.p] pull (sth/sb) suddenly and quickly in the specified direction 猛拉(某物[某人])
*He jerked the fishing-rod out of the water. 他猛然从水中挑起鱼竿.
* She jerked her hand away when he tried to touch it. 他刚要摸她的手, 她一下子就把手缩了回去.
2 [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (cause sth/sb to) move with a short sudden action or a series of short uneven actions(使某物[某人])猛然一动或颤动
*His head keeps jerking.他直晃脑袋.
* The train jerked to a halt. 火车猛然停住了.
* She jerked upright in surprise. 她惊讶得跳了起来.
* Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph. 拍照时照相机不要晃.
* He jerked his head towards the door. 他猛然把头扭向大门.
3 (phr v) jerk (oneself) off ( sl 讳, 俚) (of a man) masturbate (指男子)手淫. jerk sth out utter sth in an abrupt nervous manner 紧张而断断续续地说出某事
*jerk out a request, an apology, etc 结结巴巴地提出请求、道歉等.
1. The bus stopped with a jerk.
    公共汽车骤然停住了.

2. He spit on my dog. He´s real jerk.
    他朝我的狗吐痰,真是一个愚蠢的人

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