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prescribe

美音:[prəs´kraıb ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[prəs´kraıb ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
v.指示,规定,处(方),开(药)

难易程度:

prescribe为短语/超纲词汇   词频:4920

词形变化:

名词:prescriber 动词过去式:prescribed 过去分词:prescribed 现在分词:prescribing 第三人称单数:prescribes

词根

scribe,script=to write(写)

近义词, 同义词

相关词

advise  advocate  assign  direct  order  recommend  suggest    

prescribe


/prɪ'skraɪb; prɪ`skraɪb/
v (fml 文)
1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (for sth) advise or order the use of (esp a medicine, remedy, etc) 建议或吩咐采用(尤指药物、疗法等); 开(药方)
*She prescribed some pills to help me to sleep. 她让我吃些药片以利睡眠.
* Do not exceed the prescribed dose, ie quantity of medicine to be taken at one time. 勿超过规定剂量(药物的一次用量).
* Ask the doctor to prescribe something for that cough. 请医生开点咳嗽药.
* (fig 比喻) The doctor prescribed a holiday as the best cure for his depression. 医生认为要治好他的抑郁症最好是去度假.
* a prescribed text, ie one that has to be studied, eg for an examination 指定学习的课文(如为应试).
2 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tf, Tw] declare with authority that (sth) should be done or is a rule to be followed 规定做(某事); 指定遵守(某事物)
*The law prescribes heavy penalties for this offence. 法律规定对这种不法行为从严惩处.
* Police regulations prescribe that an officer's number must be clearly visible. 警员条例要求执行职务者的号码标志必须清楚易见.
* Army regulations prescribe how rifles must be carried. 军规中对持枪方式有明文规定. =>Usage at decree 用法见decree.

prescribe


v [T]
[Date: 1400-1500; Language: Latin;Origin: praescribere 'to write at the beginning, order']
to say what medicine or treatment a sick person should have
prescriptionprescribe sb sth
 If these don't work I may have to prescribe you something stronger.
prescribe sth for sth
 the drugs prescribed for his stomach pains
formal to state officially what should be done in a particular situation
 What punishment does the law prescribe for this crime?
1. Do not prescribe to me what I´m going to do.
    不要规定我做什么事。

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