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comprise

美音:[kəmp´raız ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[kəmp´raız ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
v.包含,由...组成

难易程度:

comprise为短语/超纲词汇   词频:2544

词形变化:

动词过去式:comprised 过去分词:comprised 现在分词:comprising 第三人称单数:comprises 形容词:comprisable

词根

pris,prehend=to seize(捉;握取)

近义词, 同义词

相关词

consist-of  contain  include  involve    

comprise


/kəm'praɪz; kəm`praɪz/
v [Tn] (not in the continuous tenses 不用于进行时态)
(a) have as parts or members; be made up of 包括; 包含; 构成; 组成
*a committee comprising people of widely differing views 由观点极不相同的成员组成的委员会.
(b) be the parts or members of (sth); together form 为(某事物)的部分或成员; 组成; 包括
*Two small boys and a dog comprised the street entertainer's only audience. 两个小男孩和一条狗成了街头艺人仅有的观众.

NOTE ON USAGE 用法
*Note the use of comprise. 注意comprise一词的用法. It can mean
1 consist of or be composed of ie be formed of 这个词可意为1 consist of或be composed of, 即由...形成、组成或构成
*The British Parliament comprises/consists of/is composed of the House of Commons and the House of Lords. 英国国会是由下议院和上议院组成的.
2 compose or constitute, ie form 亦可意为
2 compose或constitute, 即形成、组成或构成
*The House of Commons and the House of Lords comprise/compose/constitute the British Parliament. 下议院和上议院组成了英国国会. This use of comprise is less common and careful speakers avoid be comprised of in sense 1. *comprise一词的这一用法并不多见, 用词考究的人避免用be comprised of于上述第1义.

comprise


v [not in progressive]formal
[Date: 1400-1500; Language: Old French;Origin: , past participle of comprendre, from Latin comprehendere; COMPREHEND]
[linking verb]
to consist of particular parts, groups etc
 The house comprises two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room.
be comprised of sb/sth
 The committee is comprised of well-known mountaineers.
[T]
to form part of a larger group of people or things
= constitute, make up make up
 Women comprise a high proportion of part-time workers.