obduracy
n.冷酷无情,顽固,执拗
难易程度:
obduracy为短语/超纲词汇
近义词, 同义词
obstinateness obstinacy tenacity inflexibility hardness obduracy resolution intolerance dogmatism fanaticism zealotry infatuation monomania stubbornnessmalevolence bad intent unkindness enmity hate malignity malice maliciousness spite resentment uncharitableness gall venom rancor rankling virulence acerbity obduracy cruelty cruelness
obduracy
/'ɒbdjʊərəsɪ; [US] -dər-; `ɑbdərəsɪ/
n [U]. obdurately adv
*obdurately refusing to go 坚决不去.
n [U]. obdurately adv
*obdurately refusing to go 坚决不去.
