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struggle

美音:[´strʌgəl ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[´strʌgəl ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.竞争,努力,奋斗 vi.努力,奋斗,挣扎 vt.尽力使得,使劲移动

难易程度:

struggle为高中词汇   词频:2325

词形变化:

副词:strugglingly 名词:struggler 动词过去式:struggled 过去分词:struggled 现在分词:struggling 第三人称单数:struggles

近义词, 同义词

相关词

attempt  battle  contend  endeavor  fight  scuffle  strive  try  tussle    

struggle


/'strʌgl; `strʌˇl/
v
1 (a) [I, Ipr, Ip] ~ (with sb) fight (with sb) (与某人)争斗, 搏斗, 打斗
*two boys struggling (together) (在一起)扭打着的两个男孩
* The shopkeeper struggled with the thief. 店主与那窃贼搏斗起来.
(b) [I, Ipr, Ip, It] ~ (against/with sb/sth) move one's body vigorously, eg trying to get free 挣扎
*The prisoner struggled (against his captors) but couldn't escape. 那囚犯挣扎着(要摆脱那些逮他的人), 却未能逃脱.
* She struggled to get away from her attacker. 她挣扎着想摆脱那个侵犯她的人.
2 [I, Ipr, It] ~ (against/with sb/sth) (for sth) try to overcome difficulties, etc; make great efforts 斗争; 拼搏; 奋斗; 努力
*struggle with a problem, one's conscience 同困难作斗争、与自己的良心搏斗
* The two leaders are struggling for power. 那两个领导人正在争夺权力.
* We must struggle against this prejudice for a more tolerant attitude to our beliefs. 我们必须努力克服这种偏见, 从而在信仰上采取更为宽容的态度.
* I'm struggling to finish the huge helping you gave me. 你给我添的这么多吃的, 我得尽力把它吃完.
3 [Ipr, Ip] make one's way with difficulty (in the specified direction) 艰难地(朝某方向)行进
*The chick finally broke through the shell and struggled out (of it). 小鸡终于破开蛋壳, 挣扎着(从中)钻了出来.
4 (phr v) struggle along/on manage to survive in spite of great difficulties 勉强生存下去
*We're struggling along on a tiny income. 我们依靠极少的收入过活.

n
1 fight 打斗; 格斗; 搏斗; 战斗; 斗争
*a fierce struggle between two wrestlers 两名摔交运动员之间的激烈搏斗
* a power struggle 权力斗争
* the class struggle 阶级斗争
* We will not surrender without a struggle. 我们绝不会不战而降.
2 (usu sing 通常作单数) great effort 努力; 奋斗
*After a long struggle, she gained control of the business. 她经过长期的努力, 在业务上已能应付自如.
1. We had a grim struggle before we won.
    我们经历了一场恶斗才赢得胜利。

2. Waves are the children of the struggle between ocean and atmosphere, the ongoing signatures of infinity.
    海浪是大海和空气相斗的产物,无限的一种不间断的标志。

3. The struggle became more and more violent.
    斗争变得越来越狂暴了。

4. They would have continued to struggle against economic odds and would have lived in obscurity.
    这家人会继续为克服经济上的拮据而奋斗,并默默无闻地活下去。

5. The struggle to succeed in one of the world's most competitive societies is starting earlier and earlier, and is most evident in the growing popularity of special schools that train students during evenings and weekends to pass the examinations requi
    日本是当今世界竞争最为激烈的社会之一,在这里,成功之搏开始得越来越早,最明显的证据是一些特殊学校的生源剧增。这些学校在晚上和周末上课,训练学生通过进入私立中学和大学的入学考试。

6. He was fond of saying, "A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life."
    他常喜欢说:“外国语是人生斗争的一种武器。”

7. He was severely crippled and very short, and when we walked together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would inwardly struggle at the unwanted attention.
    我就觉得很难堪。他腿瘸得十分厉害,个子又矮。我们在一起走路时,他的手搭在我的臂上以保持平衡,人们就会盯着看。对于这种讨厌的注视,我打心眼里感到别扭。

8. During the struggle for independence in the 1950s, Kenyan women often secretly provided troops with weapons and spied on the positions of colonial forces.
    在20世纪50年代争取独立的斗争中,肯尼亚妇女就经常秘密地为部队提供武器、监视殖民军的阵地。

9. As the parents had five children, life was a perpetual struggle against poverty.
    家里已有5个孩子,全家人常年在贫困中挣扎。

10. A. Grow? Oh, you mean how the bitter struggle made revolutionaries of them?
    A. 成长?哦,你是说艰苦卓绝的斗争是如何把他们锻炼成革命者的?

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