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surrender

美音:[sə´rendə ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[sə´rendə ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
vt.交出,放弃,使投降,听任 vi.投降,自首 n.交出,放弃,投降 投降算了

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surrender为六级词汇   词频:5171

词形变化:

动词过去式:surrendered 过去分词:surrendered 现在分词:surrendering 第三人称单数:surrenders

词根

super-=above,over 变化型 sop-,sove-,sur-

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surrender


/sə'rendə(r); sə`rɛndɚ/
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (oneself) (to sb) stop resisting an enemy, etc; yield; give up 停止抵抗; 投降; 屈服; 放弃
*We shall never surrender. 我们决不投降.
* The hijackers finally surrendered (themselves) to the police. 劫机者终于向警方投降了.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth/sb (to sb) (fml 文) give up possession of sth/sb when forced by others or by necessity; hand sth/sb over 被迫放弃对某物[某人]的控制权; 交出某事物[某人]
*We shall never surrender our liberty. 我们决不放弃自由权.
* They surrendered their guns to the police. 他们向警方交出枪枝.
* He surrendered his insurance policy, ie gave up his rights under the policy in return for immediate payment他中途退保(放弃保险以立即获得退保金).
3 (phr v) surrender (oneself) to sth (fml or rhet usu derog 文或修辞, 通常作贬义) allow (a habit, an emotion, an influence, etc) to control what one does 听任(某习惯、感情、影响等)摆布
*He surrendered (himself) to despair and eventually committed suicide. 他陷于绝望, 终于自杀了.

n [U, C] surrendering or being surrendered 投降; 屈服; 放弃; 交出
*demand the surrender of the town 要求该城投降
* She accused the government of a cowardly surrender to big-business interests. 她指责政府畏首畏尾屈从于大企业的利益.
* [attrib 作定语] What is the surrender value of these shares? 这些股票的转让价额是多少?
1. We shall never surrender.
    我们决不投降.

2. The white flag is the emblem of surrender.
    白旗是投降的象征。

3. Hitler and Goering believed that when London became a burned city like Warsaw and Rotterdam, England would surrender.
    希特勒和戈林相信, 当伦敦像华沙和鹿特丹一样被烧得变成一座火城的时候,英国就会投降。

4. And I do not insist that you surrender your identity to match an image of what I expect you to be for me.
    我不会为了自己而坚持要他放弃个性来变成我所希望的他。

5. A white flag is used as a token of surrender.
    白旗是用作投降的信号.

6. Is the man apparently preparing to surrender really going to, or is he going to raise the gun in front of him and shoot?
    那个看似想投降的人是否真会投降,还是要举枪射击?

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