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anatomy

美音:[ə´nætəmı ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[ə´nætəmı ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.剖析,解剖学

难易程度:

anatomy为短语/超纲词汇

词形变化:

名词复数:anatomies

近义词, 同义词

anatomy


/ə'nætəmɪ; ə`nætəmɪ/
n
1 [U] scientific study of the structure of animal bodies 解剖学
*We have to do anatomy next term. 我们下学期得学解剖学了.
2 [C] bodily structure of an animal or plant (动植物的)解剖构造
*the anatomy of the frog 青蛙的解剖构造.
3 [C] (joc 谑) human body 人体
*Various parts of his anatomy were clearly visible. 他身体的各个部分都看得很清楚.

anatomy


npluralanatomies
[Date: 1300-1400; Language: Late Latin;Origin: anatomia 'cutting up a body', from Greek anatome, from anatemnein 'to cut up']
[U]
the scientific study of the structure of human or animal bodies
 a professor of anatomy
human/animal anatomy
 Knowledge of human anatomy is essential to figure drawing.
[C usually singular]
the structure of a body, or of a part of a body
anatomy of
 the anatomy of the nervous system
[C]
your body - often used in a humorous way
 You could see a part of his anatomy that I'd rather not mention.
the/an anatomy of sth
a) a study or examination of an organization, process etc in order to understand and explain how it works
 Elkind's book is an anatomy of one man's discussion with his son about life.
b) the structure of an organization, process etc or the way it works
 For the first time, we have the chance to examine the anatomy of a secret government operation.
1. The anatomy of an earthworm is much simpler than that of a man.
    和人比较起来,蚯蚓的身体结构要简单的多了。

2. The anatomy of an earthworm is much simpler than that of a man.
    和人比较起来,蚯蚓的身体结构要简单的多了。

3. He was a scientist, and he learned a great deal about human anatomy.
    他还是一位科学家,对人体解剖学也颇有研究。

4. A surgeon in Brussels called Andreas Vesalius and a French surgeon called Ambroise Pare both studied anatomy in the 16th century; but in order to get bodies to dissect they had to steal them by night from gallows or graves.
    布鲁塞尔的一位叫韦萨里斯的外科医生和法国的一位外科医生帕雷都于16世纪研究了解剖学;但为了得到解剖用的尸体,他们不得不深更半夜到绞架台或墓地偷尸。

5. One of the reasons for this was that doctors knew very little about anatomy — the way the body is built up, and even less about physiology — the way the different parts of the body work.
    原因之一是当时的医生对解剖学——人体的组织结构知之甚少,而对解释人体不同部位功能的生理学知之更少。

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