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finance

美音:[fə´næns ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[fə´næns ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.财政,金融,财政学 vt.供给...经费,负担经费 vi.筹措资金

难易程度:

finance为六级词汇   词频:2360

词形变化:

动词过去式:financed 过去分词:financed 现在分词:financing 第三人称单数:finances 形容词:financeable

词根

fin=to end(结束)

相关词

aid  assist  back  sponsor  stake  subsidize  support    

finance


/'faɪnæns, fɪ'næns; `faɪnæns, fə`næns/
n
1 [U] management of (esp public) money 财务的管理; (尤指)财政
*an expert in finance 财务专家
* the Minister of Finance 财政部长.
2 [U] ~ (for sth) money used or needed to support an undertaking 资金
*Finance for the National Health Service comes from taxpayers. 国家卫生局的资金来自纳税人的税款.
3 finances [pl] money available to a person, company or country (个人、公司或国家)可动用的钱, 财源, 财力
*Are the firm's finances sound? 这家公司的财务状况可靠吗?

v [Tn esp passive 尤用于被动语态] provide money for (a project, etc); fund 为(某计画等)提供资金, 提供款项
*The scheme is partly financed by a government grant. 此计画有一部分是政府资助的.
1. What business is that of the Finance Department?
    这和财政部的职责有什么相干?

2. The project foundered as a result of lack of finance.
    该项目因缺乏资金而告吹.

3. This same company, it was revealed, was ready to finance secret U.S. efforts to throw out the government of Chile.
    后来发现,正是这家公司打算资助美国推翻智利政府的秘密行动。

4. About two weeks ago, a regretful Mr. Williams, who had worked for the London police since 1959 and had risen to a £65,000 a year position as deputy director of finance, was brought into court and sentenced to seven and a half years in prison.
    威廉斯先生自1959年起效力于伦敦警署,官至财务部副主管,年薪65,000英镑。大约两周前,后悔不已的他在法庭受审,被判监禁7年半。

5. It ended tax favors that had encouraged clearing of the Amazon rain forest, and agreed to a plan to finance new forest protection projects.
    它取消了原本旨在鼓励砍伐亚马逊雨林的税收优惠,而且还批准了给新的森林保护项目提供资金的计划。

6. In my field — finance and securities — I am often asked by Westerners how Nomura Securities has managed to escape the paper traffic jam that American firms have faced.
    在我的工作领域——金融和证券业,常有西方人问我,野村证券公司是如何避免美国公司所面临的交易单流通堵塞的。

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