fortify
美音:
[´fɔ:tı´faı
]英音:
[´fɔ:tı´faı
]vt.设防于,增强(体力,结构等)使坚强,增加,(酒)的酒精含量 vi.筑防御工事
难易程度:
fortify为短语/超纲词汇
词形变化:
副词:fortifyingly 名词:fortifier 动词过去式:fortified 过去分词:fortified 现在分词:fortifying 第三人称单数:fortifies 形容词:fortifiable
词根
fort=strong(强壮的)
近义词, 同义词
相关词
fortify
/'fɔ:tɪfaɪ; `fɔrtə,faɪ/
v (pt, pp -fied)
1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (against sth)
(a) strengthen (a place) against attack, by building walls, etc 防卫(某地)(筑围墙等)
*fortify a town against invasion 加强防卫一城镇以抵御敌人入侵
* a fortified city 设防的城市.
(b) support or strengthen (sb) physically or morally (在物质或道义上)支持(某人)
*Fortified against the cold by a heavy coat, he went out into the snow. 他穿上御寒的大衣冒雪外出.
* fortify oneself by prayer and meditation 通过祈祷和冥想增强自己的信念.
2 [Tn usu passive 通常用于被动语态] increase the nutritional value of (a variety of food) by adding vitamins (添加维生素)增加(食物的)营养价值
*cereal fortified with extra vitamins 强化营养麦片.
fortify
v past tense and past participlefortifiedpresent participlefortifyingthird person singularfortifies [T][
Date: 1400-1500;
Language: French;Origin: fortifier, from
Latin fortis
'strong']
to build towers, walls etc around an area or city in order to defend it
The town was heavily fortified.to encourage an attitude or feeling and make it stronger
=
strengthen Her position was fortified by election successes and economic recovery.written to make someone feel physically or mentally stronger
fortify yourself (with sth) We fortified ourselves with a breakfast of bacon and eggs. [usually passive]to make food or drinks more healthy by adding
vitamins to them
fortified breakfast cerealsfortify sth with sth foods fortified with vitamin B