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inflict

美音:[ınf´lıkt ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[ınf´lıkt ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
v.造成

难易程度:

inflict为短语/超纲词汇   词频:5540

词形变化:

形容词:inflictive 名词:inflicter 动词过去式:inflicted 过去分词:inflicted 现在分词:inflicting 第三人称单数:inflicts

词根

flict=to strike(打击)

近义词, 同义词

fine  inflict  charge  condemn    

相关词

bring-about  cause  effect  give  impose  produce  wreak    

inflict


/ɪn'flɪkt; ɪn`flɪkt/
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (on sb) cause (a blow, penalty, etc) to be suffered (by sb) 使(某人)遭受(打击、惩罚等)
*inflict a severe wound on sb 使某人受重创
* inflict a crushing defeat on the enemy 把敌军打得一败涂地.
2 [Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth on sb (infml often joc 口, 常作戏谑语) force sb to accept one's unwelcome presence 硬要某人接待自己
*apologize for inflicting oneself/one's company on sb 为叨扰某人而道歉
* My uncle is inflicting himself on (ie visiting) us again this weekend. 本周末我的叔叔又要不请自来了.

inflict


v
[Date: 1500-1600; Language: Latin;Origin: , past participle of infligere, from fligere 'to hit']
[T]
to make someone suffer something unpleasant
inflict sth on/upon sb
 The strikes inflicted serious damage on the economy.
 Detectives warned that the men could inflict serious injury.
inflict yourself/sb on sb
to visit or be with someone when they do not want you - used humorously
 Was it really fair to her friends to inflict her nephew on them?
>infliction [ɪn'flɪkʃən/
1. Don´t inflict your ideas on me.
    别把你的想法强加于我。

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