mandate
美音:[´mæn´deıt
]
英音:[´mæn´deıt
]
n.(书面)命令,训令,要求,(前国际联盟的)委任托管权 vt.委任统治
难易程度:
mandate为短语/超纲词汇
词形变化:
名词:mandator 动词过去式:mandated 过去分词:mandated 现在分词:mandating 第三人称单数:mandates
词根
mand,mend＝to order（命令）,to entrust（委托）
相关词
mandate
/'mændeɪt; `mændet/
n (usu sing 通常作单数)
1 ~ (to do sth)
(a) authority given to a party, trade union, etc by the people who support it （党派、工会等的拥护者对所在组织的）授权
*Our election victory has given us a mandate to reform the economy. 我们在选举获胜, 这就使我们有权进行经济改革.
* We have a mandate from the union membership to proceed with strike action. 我们获得工会会员同意, 继续罢工.
(b) order (given to sb to do sth); mission 命令; 训令; 使命
*The government gave the police a mandate to reduce crime. 政府命令警方进一步打击犯罪活动.
2 (formerly) power given to a country to administer a territory （旧时）（授予某国对某地的）委托统治权.
v
1 [Tn esp passive 尤用于被动语态] put (a territory) under a mandate(2) 将（某地）委托某国管理
*the mandated territories 托管地.
2 (a) [Dn.t] give (sb) the power (to do sth) by mandate(2) 授权（某人）根据委托统治权（做某事）
*Britain was mandated to govern the former colony of German East Africa. 英国受权代管德国在东非的前殖民地.
(b) [Tn esp passive 尤用于被动语态] order (sb) to do sth 命令（某人）做某事.
n (usu sing 通常作单数)
1 ~ (to do sth)
(a) authority given to a party, trade union, etc by the people who support it （党派、工会等的拥护者对所在组织的）授权
*Our election victory has given us a mandate to reform the economy. 我们在选举获胜, 这就使我们有权进行经济改革.
* We have a mandate from the union membership to proceed with strike action. 我们获得工会会员同意, 继续罢工.
(b) order (given to sb to do sth); mission 命令; 训令; 使命
*The government gave the police a mandate to reduce crime. 政府命令警方进一步打击犯罪活动.
2 (formerly) power given to a country to administer a territory （旧时）（授予某国对某地的）委托统治权.
v
1 [Tn esp passive 尤用于被动语态] put (a territory) under a mandate(2) 将（某地）委托某国管理
*the mandated territories 托管地.
2 (a) [Dn.t] give (sb) the power (to do sth) by mandate(2) 授权（某人）根据委托统治权（做某事）
*Britain was mandated to govern the former colony of German East Africa. 英国受权代管德国在东非的前殖民地.
(b) [Tn esp passive 尤用于被动语态] order (sb) to do sth 命令（某人）做某事.
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