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pension

美音:[´penʃən ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[´penʃən ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.养老金,退休金

难易程度:

pension为高中词汇   词频:1594

词形变化:

动词过去式:pensioned 过去分词:pensioned 现在分词:pensioning 第三人称单数:pensions 形容词:pensionable

词根

pend,pens=to hang(悬挂),to weigh(衡量)

近义词, 同义词

相关词

aid  allowance  assistance  grant  help  stipend  subsidy    

pension


/'penʃn; `pɛnʃən/
n [C, U] sum of money paid regularly by the State to people above a certain age and to widowed or disabled people, or by an employer to a retired employee 养老金; 抚恤金; 退休金
*an old-age `pension 养老金
* a retirement pension 退休金
* an army pension 军队发放的抚恤金
* draw one's pension, eg obtain it regularly from a Post Office 领取退休金(如定期到邮局领取)
* live on a pension 靠退休金生活.

v
1 [Tn] pay a pension to (sb) 发给(某人)养老金、退休金或抚恤金.
2 (phr v) pension sb off (often passive 常用于被动语态) allow or force sb to retire, and pay him a pension 准予或迫使某人退休并发给退休金
*He was pensioned off and replaced with a younger man. 他被迫退休, 由一年轻人接替其职务. pension sth off (often passive 常用于被动语态) (infml 口) no longer use sth, because it is old and worn 因破旧不堪再用
*The old printing press will have to be pensioned off. 那个旧印刷机得报销了.

/'pɒnsɪɒn; `pɑnsɪ,ɑn/
n (French 法) small private hotel in France and certain other European countries (法国及欧洲其他一些国家的)私人小旅店.
1. When hs is 65 , he will receive a pension.
    他六十五岁的时候可以拿到养老金。

2. They tell the government that they are getting two hundred dollars less than their real pension so they can get a little extra welfare money.
    为了能领到一点额外的福利款,他们告诉政府说他们实际上少拿了200美元的养老金,

3. He could be pocketing more than $12,000 from pension payments. But his motivation goes beyond money.
    他本来可以领取12, 000多元的抚恤金,但他并不只是为了钱。

4. And you may well wish to boost your pension income.
    你就很希望能够提高你的养老金收入。

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