pin
美音:
[pın
]英音:
[pın
]n.钉,销,栓,大头针,别针,腿 vt.钉住,别住,阻止,扣牢,止住,牵制
难易程度:
pin为小学词汇
词频:4726
词形变化:
动词过去式:pinned 过去分词:pinned 现在分词:pinning 第三人称单数:pins
近义词, 同义词
相关词
pin
/pɪn; pɪn/
n
1 [C]
(a) short thin piece of stiff wire with a sharp point at one end and a round head at the other, used for fastening together pieces of cloth, paper, etc 大头针.
(b) (esp in compounds 尤用以构成复合词) similar piece of wire with a sharp point and a decorated head, used for a special purpose 饰针
*a diamond pin
* a `tie-pin
* a `hat-pin.
2 [C] (esp in compounds 尤用以构成复合词) peg of wood or metal for various special purposes 锁; 钉; 插头; 闩
*a 2-pin plug, ie a type of electric plug
* a `drawing-pin
* a `hairpin
* a `rolling-pin
* `ninepins
* (US) a `clothes-pin, ie a clothes-peg.
3 [C] (also `safety pin) clip on a hand grenade that stops it from exploding (手榴弹上的)保险针, 保险锁.
4 pins [pl] (infml 口) legs 腿.
5 (idm 习语) clean as a new pin => clean1. for two pins with very little persuasion or provocation 只要再有一点外力或再受一点招惹
*For two pins I'd tell him what I think of him. 再有个风吹草动, 我就把对他的看法挑明了. hear a pin drop => hear. not care/give a `pin/two `pins (for sth) attach no importance or value to sth 对某事物毫不重视或毫不在乎
*He doesn't give two pins for what the critics say about his work. 他毫不在乎别人对他作品的批评. on one's pins (infml 口) when standing or walking 站立或行走时
*She's not very steady on her pins. 她站得不太稳.
* be quick on one's pins 腿脚矫健.
/pɪn; pɪn/
v (-nn-)
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sth to sth; ~ sth (together) attach sth with a pin or pins用针、别针等固定、钉住或别住某物
*Be careful when you try on the dress it's only pinned. 试穿这件连衣裙要小心--只是用针别住的.
* a note pinned to the document 别在文件上的便条
* Pin the bills together so you don't lose them. 把帐单别在一起以防遗失.
* (fig 比喻) They held him with his arms pinned to his side. 他们抓住了他, 把他的胳膊按在肋部.
2 [Tn.pr] ~ sth on sb attach or fix sth to sb 将某事物附加在某人身上
*We're pinning all our hopes on you, ie relying on you completely. 我们把希望完全寄托在你身上了.
3 (phr v) pin sb/sth against/under sth make it impossible for sb to move/sth to be moved 使某人[某物]不能动
*They pinned him against the wall. 他们把他按在墙上使他不能动弹.
* She was pinned under the wreckage of the car. 撞毁的汽车把她压在下面动弹不得.
* The car was pinned under a fallen tree. 汽车被倒下的树压住了. pin sth back/down/up fasten sth with pins in the position specified 用针或别针等将某物固定在某处
*pin up a notice on the board, ie with drawing-pins 用图钉把通知按在布告板上. pin sb down
(a) make sb unable to move, esp by holding him firmly 使某人不能动(尤指捉住或抱住)
*He was pinned down by his attackers. 袭击他的人把他按住了.
(b) make sb be specific or declare his intentions clearly 使某人具体或确切说明意图
*She's a difficult person to pin down. 她这人行事、说话没个准儿. pin sb down (to sth/doing sth) make sb agree (to sth) 使某人同意(某事)
*I managed to pin him down to meeting us after work. 我设法让他同意下班後和我们见面了.
* You'll find it difficult to pin him down to (naming) a price. 到时候你就知道了很难让他说出个准价. pin sth down define sth exactly 明确说明或确定某事物
*There's something wrong with this colour scheme but I can't quite pin it down. 这种颜色搭配不太合适, 可是我也说不清楚怎么不合适. pin sth on sb make sb seem responsible or take the blame for sth 使某人似应对某事负责; 将责任推到某人身上
*The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk. 真正受责备的应该是银行经理, 可是他却想把责任推到一个职员身上.
pin
n also'PIN .number[C]
personal identification number a number that you use when you get money from a machine using a plastic card
1. The pin pierced his skin. 针刺穿了他的皮肤。
2. Please give me a safety pin. 请给我一个安全别针。
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