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raw

美音:[rɔ ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[rɔ ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.生肉,擦伤处,身上的痛处 adj.未加工的,生疏的,处于自然状态的,,不掺水的,擦掉皮的,阴冷的,刺痛的 vt.擦伤

难易程度:

raw为小学词汇   词频:3025

词形变化:

名词:rawness 副词:rawly 形容词比较级:rawer 最高级:rawest

近义词, 同义词

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raw


/rɔ:; rɔ/
adj
1 uncooked 未经烹调的; 生的
*raw meat, vegetables, etc 生的肉、蔬菜等
* eat oysters raw 吃生牡蛎.
2 [usu attrib 通常作定语]
(a) in the natural state; not yet processed or manufactured 自然状态的; 未经加工或制造的
*raw silk, sewage 生丝、原污水
* raw (ie unrefined) sugar 粗糖(未精炼的)
* raw (ie undiluted) spirit/alcohol 无水酒精(未经稀释的).
(b) not yet analysed or corrected 未进行分析或改正的
*processing raw data, statistics, etc 处理原始数据、统计资料等
* feed raw data into a computer 把原始数据输入计算机.
3 [usu attrib 通常作定语] (fig 比喻) (of people) not yet skilled or trained; inexperienced (指人)不熟练的, 未经训练的, 无经验的
*raw recruits, eg in the army, etc 新成员(如新兵等)
* a mistake made by a very raw reporter 毫无经验的记者犯的错误.
4 (a) (of wounds) unhealed; bloody (指创伤)未愈的, 流血的
*a raw cut, blister, etc 未愈的伤口、水 等.
(b) (of a place on the skin) with the skin rubbed away and therefore sore(指皮肤某处)擦掉皮因而疼痛的
*The stirrup leathers rubbed raw patches on his legs. 马蹬皮带把他腿上的皮肤擦伤引起疼痛.
5 (a) artistically crude; lacking finish 技艺不 熟的; 不完美的
*His literary style is still rather raw. 他的文学风格还很不成熟.
(b) frank or realistic 如实的; 实际的
*a raw portrayal of working-class life 工人阶级生活的真实写照.
6 (of the weather) damp and cold (指天气)潮湿而寒冷的
*raw north-east winds 阴冷的东北风
* a raw February morning 二月里一个阴冷的早晨.
7 (of an edge of cloth) not hemmed or finished to prevent fraying (指布的边缘)未缝摺边的, 未包缝的.
8 (idm 习语) a raw/rough deal =>deal4.

n (idm 习语) in the `raw
(a) not made to seem better, pleasanter, etc than it is; unrefined 不加粉饰的; 未加工的
*life, nature, etc seen in the raw 生活、自然界等的原貌.
(b) (infml 口) without clothes; naked 无衣着的; 裸体的. touch sb on the raw => touch2.
1. We are faced with a shortage in manpower , not in raw material.
    我们面临的问题是缺乏人力而不是缺乏原料。

2. The idea of eating raw shellfish nauseates me.
    我一想到吃生贝就恶心.

3. She acquired a cargo of 3265 elephant tusks, 3700 pounds of beeswax, 800 pounds of raw Gambian cotton, 32 ounces of Gambian gold and — most valued of all — 140 slaves.
    该船装载了3265根象牙、3700磅重的蜂蜡、800磅重的冈比亚原棉、32盎司的冈比亚黄金和——最为值钱的东西——140个奴隶。

4. Piles of garbage and raw sewage would create epidemics, perhaps even recurrences of plague.
    一堆堆垃圾和未经处理的污物可能引起流行病,甚至会再发生瘟疫。

5. Most fruits are eaten raw.
    大部分的水果是生吃的。

6. Oyster is often eaten raw.
    牡蛎通常是生着吃的。

7. In addition to telling us about our origins, genetic information is also the latest raw material of the medical industry,
    除了揭示人种的起源以外,基因信息也是医学界可用的最新原料。

8. Faced with sharing a dinner of raw pet food with the cat, many people in wheelchairs I know bleed the system for a few extra dollars.
    我认识的许多坐轮椅的人面临与宠物猫分吃生猫食的窘境,都会向福利机构多榨取几美元。

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