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surgery

美音:[´sə:dʒərı ]点这儿播放单词美音发声
英音:[´sə:dʒərı ]点这儿播放单词英音发声
n.外科,外科学,手术室,诊疗室

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surgery为短语/超纲词汇   词频:2848

词形变化:

名词复数:surgeries

近义词, 同义词

相关词

operation  medicine    

surgery


/'sɜ:dʒərɪ; `sɝdʒərɪ/
n
1 [U] treatment of injuries or diseases by cutting or removing parts of the body 外科; 手术
*qualified in surgery and medicine 内外 科合格的
* prepare the patient for surgery 给病人做术前准备
* He underwent open-heart surgery. 他接受了体外循环心脏手术.
* cosmetic surgery 美容外科.
2 (Brit)
(a) [C] place where a doctor, dentist, etc sees his patients (医师的)门诊处, 诊所.
(b) [U] time during which a doctor, etc is available to see patients at his surgery 门诊时间
*Surgery lasts from
9 am to
10 am. 门诊时间为上午9时至10时.
* [attrib 作定语] `surgery hours 门诊时间.
3 [C] (Brit infml 口) time when a Member of Parliament can be consulted by the people he represents (议员对选民的)接待时间
*She holds her surgery on Fridays at
6 pm. 她星期五下午6时接待选民.

surgery


npluralsurgeries
[Date: 1300-1400; Language: Old French;Origin: cirurgie, from Latin, from Greek cheirourgia, from cheirourgos 'working with the hand', from cheir 'hand' + ergon 'work']
[U]
medical treatment in which a surgeon cuts open your body to repair or remove something inside
operationsurgery on
 She required surgery on her right knee.
surgery for
 emergency surgery for chest injuries
in surgery
 She was in surgery for two hours Thursday.
major/minor surgery
 major heart surgery
have/undergo surgery
 He underwent surgery to remove a blood clot.
cosmetic surgery, plastic surgery
[U]especially AmE the place where operations are done in a hospital
American Equivalent: operating roomBritish Equivalent: theatre
 Dr. Hanson is in surgery.
[C]BrE
a place where a doctor or dentist gives treatment
American Equivalent: office
[U]BrE
a regular period each day when people can see a doctor or dentist
American Equivalent: office hours
 Surgery is from 9am - 1pm on weekdays.
[C]BrE
a special period of time when people can see a Member of Parliament to discuss problems
1. This boy came to be called the founder of modern scientific surgery.
    这个男孩后来被称为现代外科医学的奠基者。

2. They used to suffer for about 37 hours after surgery on average with a plastic tube as thick as a thumb running through their mouth or nose and down 11 inches of their throat.
    过去,手术后病人平均要疼大约37个小时,一根拇指粗细的塑料导管经口腔或鼻腔插入喉咙,深至11英寸。

3. Thanks to the team, the hospital stay of an open-heart surgery patient dropped from an average of nine days to seven days.
    由于该小组的工作,开胸手术病人的平均住院时间从9天减到7天。

4. The hospitals had cut way back on the large amounts of pain-killing drugs usually given during and after surgery that were used primarily to control blood pressure, not pain.
    这些医院削减了原本大量使用的止痛药,这些药通常在手术中和手术后都使用,主要是用来控制血压而不是止疼。

5. They suffered no additional pain, awoke more aware, and the tube was removed quickly — sometimes six hours after surgery.
    他们没有额外的痛苦,醒时更为清醒,而导管也去除得快——有时术后6小时就拿走了。

6. The team, led by a manager of breathing care, called the process "surgery light" because patients are kept just barely asleep rather than out cold.
    小组由一位呼吸治疗方面的负责人带领,他们称此疗程为"轻度手术",因为病人保持半睡眠状态而不是完全昏迷。

7. The staff still refers to patients as "fresh hearts" because they arrive from surgery cold and pale.
    工作人员仍旧把病人叫做"新的心脏",因为他们刚下手术台时深度昏迷,面色苍白。

8. Thus, a broken alarm clock in the movie The Pawnbroker became a "sick" patient undergoing surgery; boots were boiled in his film The Gold Rush and their soles eaten with salt and pepper like prime cuts of fish (the nails being removed like
    因此,在《当铺老板》中,一个坏闹钟变成了正在接受手术的"病人";在《淘金记》中,靴子被煮熟,靴底蘸着盐和胡椒被吃掉,就像上好的鱼片(鞋钉就像鱼骨那样被剔除)。

9. Health care is better than ever. Medical research breakthroughs include finding tumors early, and saving lives through CAT scans and surgery.
    卫生保健工作不断改善。医学研究领域产生突破,包括利用CAT扫描(即计算机化X射线轴向分层造影扫描)和外科手术来及早发现肿瘤并挽救生命。

10. "With their new post-surgery process, they have given themselves a greater ability to respond to health care reform."
    "有了新的术后疗程,他们具备了更强的对医疗改革作出反应的能力。"

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