test
美音:
[test
]英音:
[test
]n.测试,试验,检验 v.测试,试验,检验
难易程度:
test为中学词汇
词频:1254
词形变化:
动词过去式:tested 过去分词:tested 现在分词:testing 第三人称单数:tests 形容词:testable 名词:testability
词根
test=witness(证据)
近义词, 同义词
相关词
test
/test; tɛst/
n
1 (a) examination or trial of the qualities, etc of a person or thing (对人或事物的)测验, 试验, 考验
*an en`durance test, eg for a new engine, soldiers in training, etc 耐力试验(如对新发动机、受训的士兵等的)
* [attrib 作定语] a `test bore, ie a hole bored into the ground to discover whether it contains mineral, oil, etc 勘察钻孔(为探测矿藏、石油等的)
* (fig 比喻) She left her purse on the table as a test of the child's honesty. 她把钱包留在桌子上来考验那孩子是否诚实.
* The long separation was a test of their love. 长期分离对他们的爱情是个考验.
(b) such an examination conducted for medical purposes (医疗上的)试验, 检验, 化验
*an `eye test 眼睛检查
* a `blood/`urine test 验血[尿].
2 examination of a person's knowledge or ability in a particular area (对人在某方面的知识或能力的)测验, 测试, 考查
*give the pupils a test in arithmetic 对小学生进行算术测验
* an I`Q/in`telligence test 智商[智力]测验
* a`driving-test, ie to obtain a driving licence 驾驶执照考试.
3 means or procedure for testing 试验或检验的手段或程序
*a `litmus test 石蕊试验
* [attrib 作定语] a `test circuit, ie one for testing motor vehicles, etc 机动车试验环路
* a test for AIDS, cancer, tetanus, etc 艾滋病、癌、破伤风...试验
* a `pregnancy test 妊娠试验.
4 (infml 口) = test match.
5 (idm 习语) the acid test => acid1. put sb/sth to the proof/test => proof1. stand the test of `time, etc prove to be durable, reliable or of lasting value over a long period 经得起长时间的考验
*fine old buildings that have stood the test of centuries 经历了数世纪的美观的建筑物.
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (sb/sth) (for sth); ~ sth (on sb/sth) examine and measure the qualities, etc of (sb/sth) 检验和衡量(某人[某物])的品质、质量等; 试验; 考验
*testing for pollution in the water/testing the water for pollution 检验水的污染情况
* a well-testedremedy 经试验证实有效的医疗法
* testing nuclear weaponsunder the sea 海底核武器试验
* have one's eyesight/hearing tested 视力[听力]检查
* The long climb tested our powers of endurance. 那次长距离爬山考验了我们的耐力.
* Many people are against new drugs being tested on animals. 很多人都反对用动物做新药试验.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (on sth) test sb's knowledge or ability (in a particular area) 测验某人(在某方面的知识或能力)
*She tested the whole class on irregular verbs. 她对全班学生进行不规则动词测验.
test
The Illinois agility test is a fitness test designed to test one's sport agility.* It is a simple test which is easy to administer and requires little equipment.
1. But these kids also know that succeeding on a test by cheating is not really succeeding at all. 但是这些孩子也知道,靠考试作弊获得的成功根本算不上是什么真正的成功。
2. Beard and other experts say it's advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves. 比尔德和其他专家都说,对这些人而言,最好每年验一次血,以测定血液中铁离子的储量。
3. When my HIV test results returned positive, I was shocked and confused. Was I dying? Was my shot at the '88 Olympics vaporized? 当我知道自己的艾滋病检验结果是阳性时,我感到震惊和困惑。我会死去吗?我想在88年奥运会上再铸辉煌的心愿会化为泡影吗?
4. They made experiments to test the empirical formula. 他们通过实验来证明这一实验式。
5. The test provided us with a pragmatic analysis of the value of this course. 这次测试对我们开设这门课程的价值提供了实事求是的分析依据。
6. There were test tubes. 这儿有一些试管.
7. The students are going to take the test in two days´ time. 学生们准备在两天后就接受测验。
8. The "1998 Report Card on the Ethics of American Youth" found that 7 out of every 10 high school kids have cheated on a test at least once. Including all grades, the number is more than 6 out of 10. 据"1998年美国青年道德报告"披露,每10名高中生中就有7名考试至少作弊一次。如包括所有年级,那么该数字就是十分之六强。
9. To test such theories, an institute is planning to take 300 psychics and scientists on a cruise into the triangle. 为了检验这些理论,有一家机构计划派遣300名通灵人士和科学家前往百慕大三角。
10. The likely next step is agreement from the Government to test pepper spray, an organic substance derived from peppers which disables an attacker if sprayed in his face. 下一步可能的做法是政府同意试验胡椒喷雾剂,一种从胡椒中提取的有机物质。如果喷在脸上,它能使袭击者丧失行动能力。
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