abandon
美音:[ə´bændən
]
英音:[ə´bændən
]
vt.放弃,遗弃;n.放任,狂热
难易程度:
abandon为短语/超纲词汇
词频:2107
词形变化:
名词:abandonment 动词过去式:abandoned 过去分词:abandoned 现在分词:abandoning 第三人称单数:abandons
词根
a-=ad-=to,at,for
近义词, 同义词
relinquishment abandonment desertion defection secession withdrawal cessation renunciation recantation abrogation resignation retirement surrenderrelinquish give up surrender yield abandon desert forsake leave in the lurch abandon secede from withdraw from back out of leave quit take leave of resign renounce forego discard desist stop cease
相关词
abandon
/ə'bændən; ə`bændən/
v
1 (a) [Tn] go away from (a person or thing or place) not intending to return; forsake; desert 离开（某人, 某物或某地）而不返回; 遗弃; 抛弃; 离弃
*a baby abandoned by its parents 被父母遗弃的婴儿
* an abandoned car, dwelling, fort, village 被抛弃的汽车, 被离弃的住所, 被遗弃的堡垒, 被离弃的村庄
* give orders to abandon ship, ie to leave a sinking ship 下令弃船（离开正在下沉的船）.
(b) [Tn, Dn.pr] ~ sth/sb (to sb) leave sth/sb to be taken (by sb) 舍弃某物[某人]而被（别人）取得
*They abandoned their lands to the invading forces. 他们丢下了土地 遭侵略军占领.
2 [Tn] give up completely (esp sth begun) 完全放弃（尤指已开始的某事物）
*abandon a project, plan, scheme, etc 放弃一项方案, 计划, 设计等
* urge people who smoke to abandon the habit 敦促吸烟的人戒烟
* He abandoned all hope, ie stopped hoping. 他放弃了一切希望.
* The match was abandoned because of bad weather. 比赛因天气恶劣而取消.
3 [Tn.pr] ~ oneself to sth (fml 文) yield completely to (an emotion or impulse) 完全屈从于（某种情感或冲动）
*He abandoned himself to despair. 他陷入绝望中.
v
1 (a) [Tn] go away from (a person or thing or place) not intending to return; forsake; desert 离开（某人, 某物或某地）而不返回; 遗弃; 抛弃; 离弃
*a baby abandoned by its parents 被父母遗弃的婴儿
* an abandoned car, dwelling, fort, village 被抛弃的汽车, 被离弃的住所, 被遗弃的堡垒, 被离弃的村庄
* give orders to abandon ship, ie to leave a sinking ship 下令弃船（离开正在下沉的船）.
(b) [Tn, Dn.pr] ~ sth/sb (to sb) leave sth/sb to be taken (by sb) 舍弃某物[某人]而被（别人）取得
*They abandoned their lands to the invading forces. 他们丢下了土地 遭侵略军占领.
2 [Tn] give up completely (esp sth begun) 完全放弃（尤指已开始的某事物）
*abandon a project, plan, scheme, etc 放弃一项方案, 计划, 设计等
* urge people who smoke to abandon the habit 敦促吸烟的人戒烟
* He abandoned all hope, ie stopped hoping. 他放弃了一切希望.
* The match was abandoned because of bad weather. 比赛因天气恶劣而取消.
3 [Tn.pr] ~ oneself to sth (fml 文) yield completely to (an emotion or impulse) 完全屈从于（某种情感或冲动）
*He abandoned himself to despair. 他陷入绝望中.
1. Who can abandon his worldly concerns?
谁能忘却红尘杂念?
2. The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water.
弃船命令发出了,数以百计的旅客跳入冰冷刺骨的海水.
3. This rabbit had no natural enemies in the Antipodes, so that it multiplied with that promiscuous abandon characteristic of rabbits.
这种兔子在澳大利亚及新西兰没有天敌，因此便以兔子所特有的杂乱交配迅猛繁殖起来。
4. The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water.
于是，他发出弃船的命令，几百人跳进了冰冷刺骨的海水里。
5. And if you think you´ll abandon meat and become a vegetarian,
如果你想放弃肉类而变成一位素食者，
6. And why bother rebuilding the nation when the only goal is to abandon it?
还有，既然人们的惟一目标是抛弃这个国家，为何还要费心去重建它呢?
7. I trust that you will find me attractive, and that you won't abandon me; I trust the mutual nature of our love.
相信自己对他有吸引力，相信他不会抛弃我；相信爱是相互的。
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谁能忘却红尘杂念?
2. The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water.
弃船命令发出了,数以百计的旅客跳入冰冷刺骨的海水.
3. This rabbit had no natural enemies in the Antipodes, so that it multiplied with that promiscuous abandon characteristic of rabbits.
这种兔子在澳大利亚及新西兰没有天敌，因此便以兔子所特有的杂乱交配迅猛繁殖起来。
4. The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water.
于是，他发出弃船的命令，几百人跳进了冰冷刺骨的海水里。
5. And if you think you´ll abandon meat and become a vegetarian,
如果你想放弃肉类而变成一位素食者，
6. And why bother rebuilding the nation when the only goal is to abandon it?
还有，既然人们的惟一目标是抛弃这个国家，为何还要费心去重建它呢?
7. I trust that you will find me attractive, and that you won't abandon me; I trust the mutual nature of our love.
相信自己对他有吸引力，相信他不会抛弃我；相信爱是相互的。
更多句子>>>
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